Mathematical modelling of covid-19 transmission and vaccine effectiveness for a university / (Record no. 100804)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03763ntm a2200337 i 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MY-KuUP
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20251125110857.0
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS
fixed length control field t||||fr|||| 000 0
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field ta
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 240524t20242024my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number THE0009844 (Local)
Qualifying information Hardback
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency UMPSA
Language of cataloging eng
Transcribing agency UMP
Description conventions rda
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) PSM .S53 2024 r Thesis
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shahirah Atikah Binti Mohamad Husnin,
Relator term author.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Mathematical modelling of covid-19 transmission and vaccine effectiveness for a university /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Shahirah Atikah Binti Mohamad Husnin
264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Kuantan, Pahang :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer UMPSA,
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2024
264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice © 2024
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xii, 137 pages :
Other physical details illustrations (some color) ;
Dimensions 30 cm. +
Accompanying material 1 CD-ROM
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Source rdacontent
Content type term text
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Source rdamedia
Media type term unmediated
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
Source rdacarrier
Carrier type term volume
347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS
Source rda
File type text file
Encoding format PDF
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Centre for Mathematical Sciences
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (Master of Science (Mathematics)) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2024
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Includes bibliographical references
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Due to the ongoing Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) endemic, proper mathematical modelling to capture disease transmission is an essential tool for developing control methods and identifying driving factors in disease dynamics. However, COVID-19 modelling is not a one-size-fits-all approach, as it varies depending on many factors such as vaccination, intervention measures, social distancing and population. In this study, an improved mathematical model was proposed with time-dependent epidemiological parameters for COVID-19 by considering the factors of lockdown and vaccination for a university in Malaysia. The model is based on Susceptible-Infected-Recovered-Dead (SIRD) framework and in the form of a set of Ordinary Differential Equations. The model development involved three stages. It begins with the simplest setting of the model which used constant epidemiological parameters known as Model I that neglect the vaccination factor. Then, the model's complexity was increased to Model II, utilizing the time-dependent epidemiological parameters. The final stage is Model III which used time-dependent epidemiological parameters and included the vaccination factor. The models were numerically solved using the Runge Kutta fourth order method (RK4) and parameter fitting techniques namely Pattern Search and Nelder-Mead Simplex algorithm embedded in MATLAB software. In addition, a sensitivity analysis of the parameters was carried out to determine the relative influence of the model parameters on disease transmissions. To validate the results, a comparison between the model and the actual data was carried out and measured using mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) and root mean squared error (RMSE). As a result, Model III was adequately fitted to the actual data. In addition, a MATLAB-based graphical user interface (GUI) was developed to provide a better insight to the effectiveness of the vaccine in a population. The GUI is able to provide a rough percentage of vaccine effectiveness, as indicated by the good agreement of the projection and the actual data for the university. This research offers healthcare personnel a validated mathematical model along with tools for analysis and visualization which enables to make data-driven decisions and effectively manage the impact of COVID-19 within the university population. In future work, the developed mathematical model can be extended to incorporate the diversity of available vaccines, considering their varying efficacies and mechanisms of action.
610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Centre for Mathematical Sciences
General subdivision Dissertations
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Universities and colleges
General subdivision Dissertations
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Theses
General subdivision Dissertations
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Library of Congress Classification
Koha item type Thesis
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification   Not for loan Reference UMPLIB GAMBANG UMPLIB GAMBANG 24/05/2024   PSM .S53 2024 r Thesis T000003089 24/05/2024 24/05/2024 Thesis
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification       UMPLIB GAMBANG UMPLIB GAMBANG 24/05/2024   CD13515 T000003090 24/05/2024 24/05/2024 Thesis

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