MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
03216nam a22003497a 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
MY-KuUP |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20260113115108.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
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| fixed length control field |
t||||fr|||| 000 0 |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
ta |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
260106t20252025my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
THE0010230 (Local) |
| Qualifying information |
Hardback |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
UMPSA |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMPSA |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
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| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FIST .S24 2025 r Bc. |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Sahmalla A/p Vinothan, |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Influence of dormitories lighting on digital eye strain among university students / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Sahmalla A/p Vinothan |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
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| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
UMPSA, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2025 |
| 264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
|---|
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
© 2025 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
ix, 88pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations ; |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
|---|
| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
|---|
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
|---|
| Source |
rda |
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
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| Dissertation note |
Final Year Report (Bachelor of Occupational Safety and Health ) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Include bibliographical reference |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Inadequate lighting in dormitory rooms may significantly impacts visual comfort and contributes to digital eye strain (DES) among university students. This study aims to assess the effect of dormitory lighting conditions on the prevalence and severity of DES. A cross-sectional study was conducted to measure the illuminance levels in hostel rooms using a lux meter, as well as to evaluate uniformity ratios based on the Guidelines on OSH for Lighting at Workplace. A structured and validated questionnaire was distributed via Google Forms to 307 students, collecting data on socio-demographic information, digital device usage habits, and symptoms of DES. The finding revealed that the measured illuminance levels ranged from 64.07 ± 8.99 lux to 73.52 ± 8.79 lux, which are below the recommended standard of 100 lux of rest room. In contrast, the uniformity levels ranged from 0.76 ± 0.04 to 0.79 ± 0.04, which met the guideline requirements. The most frequently reported symptoms of DES included headaches (74.6%), eye dryness (68.4%), and neck, shoulder, or back pain (73.9%). A chi-square analysis showed that age, gender, educational level, and the brightness of devices were significantly associated with Dry Eye Syndrome (DES). Simple logistic regression further indicated that illuminance level and uniformity had significant relationships with symptoms such as eye burning, eye itching, heavy eyelids, and eye fatigue. Additionally, a multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that only gender and device brightness significantly influenced DES, accounting for a variation of 25.9% after controlling for potential confounding factors. These findings highlight that inadequate lighting conditions in dormitory rooms may contribute to DES. To reduce DES and improve visual comfort among students, it is recommended to enhance lighting conditions and raise awareness about preventive measures. |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
|---|
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and colleges |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Final Year Report |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
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| Uniform Resource Identifier |
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45273 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
|---|
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type |
Final Year Report |