MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
| fixed length control field |
03439nam a2200313 i 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
| control field |
MY-KuUP |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
| control field |
20260223120444.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
| fixed length control field |
t||||fr|||| 000 0 |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
ta |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
260223t20252025my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
THE0010369 (Local) |
| Qualifying information |
Hardback |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
| Original cataloging agency |
UMPSA |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMPSA |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FTKKP .H35 2025 r Thesis |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
| Personal name |
Siti Hajar Binti Omar, |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
| Title |
Effect of magnetic field on the synthesis and properties of ferum embedded cellulose polylactic acid composite films / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Siti Hajar Binti Omar |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
| Extent |
xiii, 108 pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
1 CD-ROM. |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
| Source |
rda |
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
| General note |
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
| Dissertation note |
Thesis (Master of Science) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2025 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Includes bibliographical references |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
| Summary, etc. |
The escalating environmental threat posed by conventional plastic waste, particularly in countries like Malaysia, has driven the urgent need for sustainable alternatives in the packaging sector. Among the promising solutions are biodegradable polymers such as polylactic acid (PLA), derived from renewable resources. However, PLA’s inherent brittleness and poor moisture resistance limit its industrial applications. This study investigates the effect of a magnetic field on the synthesis and properties of iron oxide nanoparticle (FeNP)-modified microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) reinforced PLA composite films for sustainable packaging. Iron-coated MCC was prepared via a chemical reduction method and embedded within a PLA matrix under varying magnetic field conditions. Characterization using scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and alternating current (AC) magnetic susceptibility confirmed successful interaction between cellulose and FeNP. The magnetic alignment of FeNP/MCC within the PLA matrix significantly enhanced tensile strength (up to 31.08 MPa), hydrophobicity (contact angle up to 84.91°), and reduced moisture absorption (0.5% compared to 4.0% for MCC/PLA without alignment). These improvements address critical limitations of PLA in packaging applications. Despite these advancements, the study faced challenges such as agglomeration at higher FeNP loading and limited uniformity of magnetic field alignment over large-scale film areas. Nevertheless, the findings demonstrate the potential of magnetically aligned FeNP/MCC-PLA composites as viable, eco-friendly packaging alternatives. The broader implications include reducing global plastic waste, enhancing Malaysia’s biopolymer innovation landscape, and supporting circular economy goals. Future research should explore the scalability of magnetic alignment techniques, long-term biodegradation performance, and cost-effectiveness analyses for industrial adoption. Overall, this study contributes a novel pathway to enhance the performance of biopolymer composites through magnetic field-assisted alignment, supporting a transition toward more sustainable packaging solutions. |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and colleges |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Theses |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type |
Thesis |