MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
| fixed length control field |
02860nam a2200337 i 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
| control field |
MY-KuUP |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
| control field |
20260227150219.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
| fixed length control field |
t||||fr|||| 000 0 |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
ta |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
260227t20252025my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
THE0010402 (Local) |
| Qualifying information |
Hardback |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
| Original cataloging agency |
UMPSA |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMPSA |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FIST .A34 2025 r Bc. |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
| Personal name |
Aieda Farihin Binti Bakhary, |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
| Title |
Evaluating the antifungal effects of crude protease extracted from lactic acid bacteria / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Aieda Farihin Binti Bakhary |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
UMPSA, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2025 |
| 264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
© 2025 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
| Extent |
xii, 95 pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations ; |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
| Source |
rda |
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
| General note |
Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
| Dissertation note |
Final Year Report (Bachelor of Applied Science in Industrial Biotechnology) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Include bibliographical reference |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
| Summary, etc. |
Candida species, particularly Candida albicans, are the primary causes of invasive candidiasis. The scarcity of therapeutic choices and the growing frequency of antifungal resistance highlight the critical need for new treatments. This study aimed to investigate the antifungal activity of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolates obtained from pickled maman, Cleome gynandra. A total of 10 LAB isolates were screened using a dual agar overlay assay to evaluate their antifungal activity based on zones of inhibition against C. albicans. The C. albicans used was confirmed via Germ Tube Test. All 10 isolates showed antifungal activity against C. albicans, ranging from weak to strong inhibition. Three isolates (M5, M6, M9) produced the largest zones of inhibition with 17 ± 1.73 mm, 14 ± 0.57 and 18 ± 0.57 mm, respectively. These LAB isolates were further analyzed for protease enzyme activity using the Lowry method on their cell-free supernatants. All three LAB isolates were shown to produce protease activity. M6 had the highest activity (1.212 × 10-5 U/mL), followed by M5 (8.4 × 10-6 U/mL) and M9 (4.7 × 10-6 U/mL). These results demonstrated that specific LAB isolates possess significant antifungal activity and their abilities to produce protease enzymes. These findings are preliminary report suggesting LAB isolates from pickled maman shows promising potential as natural therapeutic agents against resistant strains of Candida. Further research is warranted to unravel their antifungal mechanisms and assess their viability in clinical and industrial settings |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and colleges |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Final Year Report |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type |
Thesis |