MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
02818ntm a2200337 i 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
MY-KuUP |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20260303174537.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
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| fixed length control field |
t||||fo|||| 000 0 |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
cr |||a|||a |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
260303t20252025my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
THE0010419 (Local) |
| Qualifying information |
Hardback |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
|---|
| Original cataloging agency |
UMPSA |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMPSA |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
|---|
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FIST .Y56 2025 r Bc. |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| Personal name |
Sia Hui Ying, |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
|---|
| Title |
Biological pretreatment of oil palm fronds (opf) by phanerochaete chrysosporium / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Sia Hui Ying |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
|---|
| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Kuantan, Pahang : BIOLOGICAL PRETREATMENT OF OIL PALM FRONDS (OPF) BY PHANEROCHAETE CHRYSOSPORIUM SIA HUI YING |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
UMPSA, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2025 |
| 264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
|---|
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
© 2025 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
xiv, 55 pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations ; |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
|---|
| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
|---|
| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
|---|
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
|---|
| Source |
rda |
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
|---|
| General note |
Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
|---|
| Dissertation note |
Final Year Report (Bachelor of Applied Science in Industrial Biotechnology) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
|---|
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Include bibliographical reference |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
|---|
| Summary, etc. |
Oil palm fronds (OPF), an abundant lignocellulosic biomass from the palm oil industry, hold significant potential as a renewable biomass resource. However, the high lignin content in OPF presents a major challenge for effective cellulose utilization. This study investigates the biological pretreatment of OPF using the Phanerochaete chrysosporium in combination with surfactants (coco-glucoside and Tween 80) to enhance lignin degradation and cellulose release. Both submerged fermentation (SmF) and solid-state fermentation (SSF) methods were evaluated under controlled conditions, including particle sizes of 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm, at a temperature of 30°C, with agitation at 125 rpm, and an incubation period of 15 days. The chemical composition of the OPF was measured both before and after the pretreatment to allow for a comparison. Tween 80 exhibited slightly higher efficiency than coco-glucoside in increasing lignin solubility. After harvesting the OPF biomass, cellulase-based enzyme saccharification was carried out for 144 hours at 50°C. The DNS assay was applied to figure out the cellulose digestion percentage. The results demonstrated that the glucose yield was higher in 1.5 mm OPF than in 0.5 mm OPF in both fermentation methods. Additionally, it was discovered that Tween 80 significantly improved the release of glucose. These results imply that P. chrysosporium-based biological pretreatment may be a viable strategy for efficiently turning OPF into beneficial compounds |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
|---|
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and colleges |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Final Year Report |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
|---|
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type |
Final Year Report |