MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
| fixed length control field |
02883ntm a2200349 i 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
| control field |
MY-KuUP |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
| control field |
20260612123344.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
| fixed length control field |
t|||||r|||| 000 0 |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
ta |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
260612t20242024my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
THE0010602 (Local) |
| Qualifying information |
Hardback |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
| Original cataloging agency |
UMPSA |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMPSA |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FTKKP .K35 2024 r Bc. |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
| Personal name |
Lewis Sie, Kai Qiang, |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
| Title |
Desalination through direct solvent extraction using ionic liquid : |
| Remainder of title |
parameter analysis / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Lewis Sie Kai Qiang |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
UMPSA, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2024 |
| 264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
© 2024 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
| Extent |
xiv, 43 pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations ; |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
| Source |
rda |
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
| General note |
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
| Dissertation note |
Final Year Report (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering ) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2024 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Include bibliographical reference |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
| Summary, etc. |
This research delves into the exploration of directional solvent extraction (DSE) as a potential breakthrough in addressing the escalating demand for freshwater and the looming water crisis. The primary objectives of the present study are to optimize operating conditions for extracting the highest yield of pure water from seawater by using Ionic Liquid (IL) trihexyltetradecylphosphonium chloride and to compare its performance against the conventional octanoic acid in the directional solvent extraction process. The methodology involves varying mixing times, evaluating solvent-to-seawater ratios, and testing different temperatures to pinpoint the most efficient extraction conditions. A mixture of solvent and distilled water was first heated and stirred. Then, the solution was allowed to settle before decantation. In the cases where the water dissolved in the IL cannot be precipitated, the water dissolved in the decanted IL was recovered through the evaporation method. The steps are repeated by using the pre-treated seawater at an optimum condition obtained by using distilled water. Results show that the innovative use of trihexyltetradecylphosphonium chloride, proved significantly more effective than octanoic acid, yielding 10.1% pure water at a temperature of 50°C and a solvent-to-aqueous ratio of 4:1, compared to 3.7% yield obtained through the extraction system using octanoic acid. This research signals a promising advancement in desalination technology, offering a potential solution to the global water crisis and contributing significantly to water sustainability. |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and colleges |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Theses |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/46963 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type |
Final Year Report |