MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
03096ntm a2200349 i 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
MY-KuUP |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20260623152435.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
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| fixed length control field |
t|||||r|||| 000 0 |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
ta |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
260623t20242024my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
THE0010621 (Local) |
| Qualifying information |
Hardback |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
UMPSA |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMPSA |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
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| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FTKKP .N455 2024 r Bc. |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Neil Amaani Binti Azharruddin, |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Optimization of high nitrogen (n) content biofertilizer production using mushroom wastes / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
|
| Remainder of title |
Neil Amaani Binti Azharruddin |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
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| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
UMPSA, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2024 |
| 264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
|---|
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
© 2024 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
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| Extent |
xv, 39 pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations ; |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
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| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
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| Source |
rda |
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
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| Dissertation note |
Final Year Report (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering ) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2024 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Include bibliographical reference |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Mushroom cultivation can be considered one of the best presentations of sustainable and circular economy activities, particularly from the cultivation of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus sp.). To help mushroom industry’s waste management practices, an alternative method was developed. This study focuses on the optimization of high nitrogen (N) content biofertilizer production using mushroom wastes. Biofertilizers play a crucial role in sustainable agriculture by providing essential nutrients to plants while minimizing the use of chemical fertilizers. The main goal of this work was to pinpoint the critical parameters affecting the growth of high nitrogen (N) content in biofertilizer using mushroom waste. The parameters studied were drying temperature (60°C, 70°C, 80°C, 90°C and 100°C) and mushroom waste (MW) content (50%, 60%, 70%, 80% and 90%). The reaction time for Bokashi fermentation was 10 days, where the size of mushroom waste was cut to 1 cm and agitation was applied to the sample twice a day until the last day of fermentation process. The factors that have biggest effects on nitrogen (N) were examined using an optimization approach by Central Composite Design (CCD) using Design Expert Software Version 7. An HACH Spectrophotometer was used to measure the amounts of nitrogen (N) in concentration unit (mg/L). The results showed that both drying temperature and mushroom waste content are the most important factors in determining high nitrogen (N) content. The Design Expert software analysis resulted that the optimum condition for producing a biofertilizer with the highest nitrogen content which was 1305mg/L was at drying temperature of 80°C and 70% mushroom waste content. Keywords: Biofertilizer; Nitrogen; Optimization analysis; Bokashi fermentation |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
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| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and colleges |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Theses |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
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| Uniform Resource Identifier |
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/47028 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type |
Final Year Report |