MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
03432ntm a2200349 i 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
MY-KuUP |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20260810100421.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
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| fixed length control field |
t|||||r|||| 000 0 |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
ta |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
260810t20252025my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
THE0010928 (Local) |
| Qualifying information |
Hardback |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
UMPSA |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMPSA |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
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| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FTKKP .A53 2025 r Bc. |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Muhammad Aiman Afiq Bin Mohd Azmi, |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Development of cu/fns derived from palm oil fuel ash (pofa) for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Muhammad Aiman Afiq Bin Mohd Azmi |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
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| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
UMPSA, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2025 |
| 264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
|---|
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
© 2025 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
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| Extent |
ix, 45 pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations ; |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
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| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
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| Source |
rda |
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
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| Dissertation note |
Final Year Report (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering Technology (Hons) ) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Include bibliographical reference |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Methylene Blue (MB) usage in industries leads to the production of wastewater with leftover dye significantly contributes to water pollution and harms the environment. This study explores the solutions of MB with the application of fibrous nano-silica (KCC-1) sourced from environmentally friendly and reusable palm oil fuel ash (POFA). Copper (Cu) doped with the synthesised KCC-1, resulting in the Cu/KCC-1 photocatalyst. Nearly 10,000 types of synthetic dyes with a worldwide production of 7 × 105 tons per year. Methylene blue (MB) is a common dye found in wastewater from textile industries. This dye poses a problem because it's toxic and persistent in the environment. In Malaysia, over 1,000 tons of POFA are disposed of in lagoons and landfills without utilization. Utilize POFA, a solid waste as a silica source is essential for catalyst development. The preparation of Cu/FNS derived from palm oil fuel ash (POFA) was done through microemulsion technique and wet impregnation method. Comprehensive characterization techniques validated the catalyst's characteristic, including SEM-EDX, XRD, FTIR, and UV–Vis DRS. The photocatalytic degradation of MB via One-factor-at-time (OFAT) has been conducted to identify the independent variables and range. The OFAT approach examines how model outputs change in response to variations in model input. The study focused on the photocatalytic degradation of MB, resulting in an 85.71% degradation rate under optimal conditions: a catalyst dosage of 5 g/L, a pH of 8, and an initial MB concentration of 10 mg/L. This study successfully synthesizes and characterizes both KCC-1 and Cu/KCC-1. The characteristics identified, including a strong Si-O-Si interaction, a lowered band gap energy, and distribution of Cu, emphasize the distinctive features of dendritic fibrous structures and the improved attributes brought about by the Cu content. The distinctive dendritic fibrous structure and the successful incorporation of Cu, rendering it a promising candidate for diverse catalytic application for photocatalytic degradation. |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
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| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and colleges |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Theses |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
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| Uniform Resource Identifier |
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/47747 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type |
Final Year Report |