MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
03660ntm a2200337 i 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
MY-KuUP |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20261006092116.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
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| fixed length control field |
t||||fr|||| 000 0 |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
ta |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
261006t20262026my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
THE0010813 (Local) |
| Qualifying information |
Hardback |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
UMPSA |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMPSA |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
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| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FTKKP .U48 2026 r Thesis |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Umunnawuike Chika, |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Hydrogen production from light crude oil via fermentation by pome derived anaerobic microbial taxa / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Umunnawuike Chika |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
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| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
UMPSA, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2026 |
| 264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
|---|
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
© 2026 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
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| Extent |
xv, 175 pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustration ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm.+ |
| Accompanying material |
1 CD-ROM |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
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| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
|---|
| Source |
rda |
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
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| Dissertation note |
Thesis (Master of Science) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al Sultan Abdullah - 2026 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Include bibliographical reference |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Majority of the oilwells in around the world have reached late stage of their production with decreasing oil rate and rising water cut. However, a sizeable amount of the initial oil in place are still left unrecovered at abandonment. Oil producing companies will continue to abandon these oil wells in the coming years due to low production rate and high cost of plugin and decommissioning. Nevertheless, residual hydrocarbons present in oil wells can be used as carbon source for biological production of hydrogen. Therefore, the objective of this research is to investigate the role of external thermophilic bacteria in fermenting hydrocarbon to hydrogen. In this study different methods such as acid, heat and ozonolysis were used to pretreat mixed culture consortia from palm oil mill effluent (POME) to enhance microbial activity and hydrocarbon biodegradation potential. Then, the physicochemical properties like total solids (TS), suspended solids (SS), volatile suspended solids (VSS), chemical oxygen demand (COD), and biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) analyses were evaluated. Likewise, morphological changes in microbial communities were assessed using Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Metagenomic profiling was conducted to identify the dominant microbial taxa capable of producing biohydrogen under reservoir conditions. Thereafter, the cultivated thermophilic bacteria were used to ferment light crude oil in a bioreactor at 70 °C to depict reservoir condition. Afterward, the biogas produced was analysed via Micro Gas Chromatography with Thermal Conductivity Detector (Agilent 990 MicroGC-TCD). FESEM images revealed structural adaptations among microbial cells after pretreatment. Microbial analysis of the enriched POME showed abundance of Anaerolineae, (25%) Firmicutes (15%) and Proteobactria (23%) as the dominant phylum for acid, heat, and ozonolysis pretreatment, respectively. The results shows that the highest hydrogen production rate was (97.40 ± 2.92 mL/L) for heat pretreatment compared to (25.68 ± 1.80 mL/L) for untreated. Furthermore, hydrogen production increased with concentration of crude oil and hydraulic retention times (HRT) until substrate utilization was achieved at 72 hours. Hence, this research will contribute significantly to produce and store hydrogen on large scale for industrial application, reduce carbon emission, provide clean and affordable energy. |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
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| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and colleges |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Theses |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
|---|
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type |
Thesis |