MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
| fixed length control field |
04111ntm a2200361 i 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
| control field |
vtls000105494 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
| control field |
KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
| control field |
20251114204404.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
190221t20182018my a f am 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
THE0000185(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] |
| Level of rules in bibliographic description |
201905140942 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points |
nazirah |
| -- |
201902211109 |
| -- |
saini |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
| Original cataloging agency |
UMP |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMP |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FIST .N67 2018 r Thesis |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
| Personal name |
Tuan Norsyalieza Tuan Aznan, |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
| Title |
Molecular and bioinformatics characterization of fruit bromelain from ananas comosus / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Tuan Norsyalieza Tuan Aznan |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
UMP, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2018 |
| 264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
© 2018 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
| Extent |
xvi, 88 pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations (some color) ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
1 CD-ROM |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
| Content type term |
text |
| Source |
rdacontent |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| Source |
rdamedia |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
| Media type term |
computer |
| Source |
rdamedia |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
| Carrier type term |
computer disc |
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| Source |
rda |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
| General note |
Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
| Dissertation note |
Thesis (Master of Science) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2018 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Includes bibliographical references |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
| Summary, etc. |
Pineapple scientifically known as Ananas comosus, has several available cultivars in Malaysia, including Moris cv, N36 cv, and Sarawak cv. Bromelain has been identified as an active component and a major protease of A. comosus and has gained wide acceptance and compliance as a phototherapeutic drug. Although a considerable level of research has been devoted to bromelain from A. comosus, less attention has been paid to the fruit bromelain compared to the stem bromelain. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to reveal an in-depth information regarding fruit bromelain from A. comosus. Until recently, the three-dimensional (3D) structure of bromelain remained to be elucidated. A comprehensive information on the thorough structural organisation of bromelain is vital for therapeutic application and in the understanding of their role in cells and in other related molecular mechanisms. In this study, the screening of fruit bromelain from the local pineapple cultivars (Morris cv, N36 cv. and Sarawak cv) was implemented, followed by the isolation and cloning of the fruit bromelain from the best cultivar with the highest proteolytic activity for sequence analysis. Additionally, a comparison of the fruit and stem bromelain was performed using bioinformatics tools, including both amino acids and structural comparisons. From the screening results, the highest proteolytic activity (0.8220 U/mL) was observed from the fruit bromelain of Morris cv, followed by N36 cv (0.7695 U/mL) and Sarawak cv (0.6942 U/mL). A gene encoding for pineapple fruit bromelain was successfully isolated from Morris cv. using Reverse Transcription -Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) techniques. The amino acid sequence and domain analysis of the fruit and stem bromelains demonstrated several differences and similarities of the cysteine protease family members. Additionally, an analysis of the modelled fruit (BAA21848) and stem (CAA08861) bromelains revealed the presence of unique properties of the predicted structures Cys-148, His-281, Gln-174 and Asn-275 are the catalytic residues of fruit bromelain whereas stem bromelain Cys-147, His-281, His-141 and Asn-302. This play crucial roles in chemical catalysis as general acid/base catalysts. The sequence analysis and structural prediction of the stem and fruit bromelain from A. comosus, along with the comparison of both structures provided a new insight on their distinct properties for industrial application. From the analysis, stem bromelain is more hydrophobic than fruit bromelain. The knowledge of the structure of these proteolytic enzymes from A. comosus is expected to increase the understanding of their functions and mechanism. |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and colleges |
| General subdivision |
Disertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Theses |