MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
02690nam a2200265 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
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| control field |
vtls000045058 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
|---|
| control field |
KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
|---|
| control field |
20251114204412.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
100128t2009 my a f m 000 0 eng|d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
|---|
| International Standard Book Number |
THE0004643(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] |
|---|
| Level of rules in bibliographic description |
201905141554 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points |
azhar |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201107132228 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
VLOAD |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201002091046 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
ida |
| -- |
201001281641 |
| -- |
ida |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
|---|
| Original cataloging agency |
UMP |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
|---|
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
TP359.B46 M34 2009 rs Bc. |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| Personal name |
Mahfuzah Mansor |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
|---|
| Title |
Preparation of biodiesel from waste cooking oil and refines bleached deodorized oil using single step batch transesterification process with the aid of KOH as the catalyst/ |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Mahfuzah Mansor |
| 246 3# - VARYING FORM OF TITLE |
|---|
| Title proper/short title |
Preparation of biodiesel from waste cooking oil and refines bleached deodorized oil using single step batch transesterification process with the aid of KOH as the catalyst |
| Medium |
[electronic resource] |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
|---|
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
UMP, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2009 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
61 p. : |
| Other physical details |
ill. (some col.) ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
1 computer disc |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
|---|
| Dissertation note |
Project paper (Bachelor of of Chemical engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2009 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
|---|
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliography : p. 47-50 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
|---|
| Summary, etc. |
Biodiesel is a cleaner burning diesel replacement fuel processed from natural, renewable derived from biological sources such as waste cooking oil and refined bleached deodorized palm oil. The type of process that needs to be done to produce biodiesel is called transesterification. The transesterification of waste cooking oil and refined bleached deodorized palm oil with short-chain alcohols, in the presence of base-catalyst potassium hydroxide (KOH) and methanol as solvent, by means of single step batch transesterification process in order to obtain biodiesel fuel was studied. The reaction has been done in water bath. The process variables that been investigated are catalyst concentration and reaction time. The variables that are fixed throughout the whole experiment were molar ratio of methanol to raw oil with 6: 1, reaction temperature at 40oC and mixing degree of mechanical stirrer at 1300 rpm. This paper also studied the combustion characteristic which is the carbon monoxide emission between WCO and RBD to be compared with conventional diesel, and determined the optimal transesterification reaction conditions that produce the maximum methyl ester content or purity and biodiesel yield. The best result for highest yield and highest purity is at 60 minutes reaction time and using 1.5% catalyst concentration. -Author- |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Biodiesel fuels |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Catalysis |