MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
| fixed length control field |
02254nam a2200253 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
| control field |
vtls000018744 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
| control field |
KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
| control field |
20251114204416.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
070315t2006 my f m 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
THE0004063(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] |
| Level of rules in bibliographic description |
201905160903 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points |
fauzi |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201905160903 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
fauzi |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201211011450 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
Fida |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201107132237 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
VLOAD |
| -- |
200703151558 |
| -- |
farina |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
| Original cataloging agency |
UMP |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
TP156.E8 N678 2006 rs Thesis |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
| Personal name |
Norulshahida Che Din |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
| Title |
Extraction of essential oils from jasmine flower using supercritical co2 co-solvent extraction / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Norulshahida Binti Che Din |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
KUKTEM , |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2006 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
| Extent |
xiii, 74 p. : |
| Other physical details |
ill. ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
1 CD-ROM |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
| Dissertation note |
Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Kolej Universiti Kejuruteraan dan Teknologi Malaysia - 2006 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibligraphy: p. 49-51 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
| Summary, etc. |
Pure essential oils are derived from various part of the plant. These essential oils have a very high commercial value due to its properties. They are widely used in the various fields of industries, such as perfumery industries and pharmaceuticals. Conventional technique to extracts this oil such as steam distillation is unsuitable since it induce thermal degradation of compounds in the oils. It is for this reason that the extraction of essential oils using supercritical fluid extraction method is said to be the most effective method. It also can avoid contamination of the oil. This extraction technique employed carbon dioxide (CO2) as solvent due to CO2 is stateless, odorless, non-toxic and chemical inertness and would not contaminate the environment and products. Thus, the material residues can be used without pretreatment. Beside that, the low critical properties make CO2 the most preferable solvent in this technique. The used of co-solvent also affect the extraction of these essential oils because it could modify the CO2 selectivity towards the fragrances compound. This can in turn produce higher quantity of products. For this purpose, two co-solvent had been employed, viz. ethanol and methanol. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Extraction (Chemistry) |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Jasmine |