MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
02495nam a2200253 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
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| control field |
vtls000031334 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20251114204450.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
080829t2008 my a f m 000 0 eng|d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
THE0002127(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] |
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| Level of rules in bibliographic description |
201905131649 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points |
yusri |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201107132103 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
VLOAD |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
200908141515 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
VLOAD |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
200908141445 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
VLOAD |
| -- |
200808291606 |
| -- |
ida84 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
UMP |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
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| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
QD305.A2 S53 2008 rs Thesis |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Mohd Shahli Mohd Sidek |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Study on the concentration of isooctane from oleic acid / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Mohd Shahli Mohd Sidek |
| 246 3# - VARYING FORM OF TITLE |
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| Title proper/short title |
Study on the concentration of isooctane from oleic acid |
| Medium |
[electronic resource] |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
UMP, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2007 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
68 p. : |
| Other physical details |
ill. (some col.) ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
1 computer disc |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
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| Dissertation note |
Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) --- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2008 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
The purpose of analyzing and determination of the concentration of biopetrol obtained from oleic acid is to determine the quantitative amount of biopetrol required in future. Biopetrol is the latest finding in research of renewable liquid fuel and regarding on research that has being done, biodiesel that produced from vegetable oils can reduce emission of pollutants. In this study, oleic acid will be used as the raw material and thermal cracking method is used. Simple distillation at various temperatures which is 98oC, 200oC, 280oC, 320oC and 360oC is used to crack the long oleic acid chain to form biopetrol. The heat required will cracks the sample’s molecular bonds randomly into small hydrocarbon radicals, followed by random isomerization of these radicals to form a mixture of new chains of alkanes with isooctane as the major component subjected. After cracking process, the sample is analyzed using Gas Chromatography method with comparison of the standard isooctane as reference. The results obtained from the analysis show that isooctane exists in the sample at retention time of 2.140 at average by comparing with standard isooctane calibration curve. The concentration of the Isooctane after cracking process is at various temperatures is in between 0.4 % to 3.4 %. This experiment is a success because the concentration of the desired component has being determined. increasing of time of heating will decrease the degree of deacetylation.-Author |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Oleic acid |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Distillation |