MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
02658nam a2200265 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
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| control field |
vtls000057626 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20251114204510.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
111220t2010 my a f m 001 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
THE0003796(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] |
|---|
| Level of rules in bibliographic description |
201905151506 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points |
shah |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201905151506 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
shah |
| -- |
201112201001 |
| -- |
ida |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
UMP |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
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| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
TP156.A33 N67 2010 rs Bc. |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Norhafzan Junaidi |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Removal of lead from waste oil using ultrasound assisted with rice brain / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Norhafzan Junaidi |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
|---|
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
UMP, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2010 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
xiii, 38 p. : |
| Other physical details |
ill. (some col.) ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
1 CD-ROM |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
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| Dissertation note |
Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2010 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliography : p. [26]-28 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Heavy metal ion such as lead is toxic and represent as hazardous pollutants due to its persistent in the environment. In this study the rice bran was used for the sorption of lead from waste lubricant oil in the presence and absence of ultrasound. The main objective of this study is to get the optimum condition towards lead removal from waste oil in the presence and absence of ultrasound. The effect of temperature, particle size and adsorbent dosage on removal of lead was investigated. Temperatures of solutions and adsorbent dosage were varied from 40 - 90 oC and 1 – 6 g/100 mL, respectively while the particle size of rice bran were prepared in the range of 0 – 200, 400 -500 and 630 - 800 μm. From the result obtained, the optimal temperature of solution for highest adsorption of lead were 80 °C and 90 °C, respectively, in the presence and absence of ultrasound. Of the particle sizes studied, 0 – 200 μm of rice bran exhibited the highest adsorption capacities and in adsorbent dosage studies, the results indicated that the adsorption process reached equilibrium after 4 g/100 mL in presence and absence of ultrasound. The results of this study showed that higher lead adsorption was observed at higher temperature, smaller particle size and larger adsorbent dosage. In the presence of ultrasound the rice bran was a more efficient sorbent for lead sorption than its absence. The effect of ultrasound on the sorption process could be explained by the thermal and non-thermal properties of ultrasonic field. As conclusion, ultrasound was synergetic with rice bran as adsorbent when they were used together to extract heavy metals from waste oil. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Ultrasonic waves |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Sorbents |
| General subdivision |
Absorption and adsorption |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Rice bran |