Effects of carbon dioxide gas on flammability limits of LPG / (Record no. 3648)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 02665nam a2200253 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
| control field | vtls000066787 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20251114204530.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 121122t2012 my a f m 001 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER | |
| International Standard Book Number | THE0004701(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] | |
| Level of rules in bibliographic description | 201905131402 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points | smfh |
| -- | 201211221141 |
| -- | Fida |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Original cataloging agency | UMP |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) | |
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) | TP359.L5 N87 2012 rs Bc. |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Nursyilla Mohd Fauzi |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Effects of carbon dioxide gas on flammability limits of LPG / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. | Nursyilla Mohd Fauzi |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | UMP, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2012 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | xi, 53 p. : |
| Other physical details | ill. (some col.) ; |
| Dimensions | 30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material | 1 CD-ROM |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE | |
| Dissertation note | Project paper (Bachelor of Engineering in Chemical (Gas Technology)) -- University Malaysia Pahang - 2012 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE | |
| Bibliography, etc. note | Bibliography : p. 41-43 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Liquefied petroleum gas or LPG has well acknowledged as an attractive source of fuel in these centuries as it has provided us evidence to be the most effective and environmental friendly among all other fuel existed. However, like the other fuel, LPG also has its own benefits and drawbacks at when it is inadequately treated can be destructive to us. After knowing the characteristics of LPG and recognizing suitable ways of reducing risks in storage, handling and transportation of it, an appropriately planned experiment has been carried out. Specifically, this study is conducted to study the effect of carbon dioxide (CO2) to the Lower Flammability Limit (LFL) and Upper Flammability Limit (UFL) of LPG. LFL and UFL create a range at which explosion may occur to any flammable substance. By adding diluents (in this case is CO2) to the LPG-air mixture, the range was predicted to be narrowed down because the role of diluents to the mixture is to reduce the concentration of oxygen (O2) existed in the mixture to a level where explosion can be stopped. The most proper equipment to be used in order to achieve the objective of the study is the 20-L-Explosion Vessel. Only by using this high-tech equipment- the experiments, which involving explosion, can be safely performed. In the experiment, different volume percentage of CO2 was added in the pre-mixed LPG - air mixture. Three sets of experiments were done in order to compare the effect of CO2 addition in the pre-mixed LPG - air mixture towards its flammability limit respectively. Fortunately, the results were moderately following the theories where the range of flammability limit of LPG - air mixture was fruitfully reduced from 4.2 % vol. To 3 % vol. of LPG. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Liquefied petroleum gas |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Gases |
| General subdivision | Flammability |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Date acquired | Total checkouts | Full call number | Barcode | Date last seen | Copy number | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not lost | Not for loan | UMPLIB GAMBANG | UMPLIB GAMBANG | 04/09/2019 | TP359.L5 N87 2012 rs Bc. | 0000068065 | 04/09/2019 | 1 | 04/09/2019 | Final Year Report | |||
| Not lost | Not for loan | UMPLIB GAMBANG | UMPLIB GAMBANG | 04/09/2019 | CD 6371 | TP359.L5 N87 2012 rs Bc. | 0000068066 | 04/09/2019 | 1 | 04/09/2019 | Final Year Report |