MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
02803nam a2200265 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
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| control field |
vtls000076107 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20251114204554.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
131115t2013 my da f m 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
|---|
| International Standard Book Number |
THE0002184(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] |
|---|
| Level of rules in bibliographic description |
201905131712 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points |
yusri |
| -- |
201311151530 |
| -- |
nabilah |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
|---|
| Original cataloging agency |
UMP |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
|---|
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
QD651.A45 I99 2013 rs Bc. |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| Personal name |
Nurul Izzati Abd Ghalib |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Ammonia-N removal using soil mixed culture : |
| Remainder of title |
factorial analysis / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Nurul Izzati Abd Ghalib |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
|---|
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
UMP, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2013 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
xviii, 98 p. : |
| Other physical details |
ill. ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
1 CD-ROM |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
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| Dissertation note |
Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering (Biotechnology)) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2013 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliography : p. 68-86 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Ammonia-N content in the soil around poultry farm can harm on the poultry itself because it can cause diseases and the worst effect is mortality; causes the breeders to have a great number of losses. This research studied the factors that influence ammonia-N removal using soil mixed culture in order reduce the ammonia-N content in soil around the poultry farm. The ammonia-N solution treated with soil mixed culture that believed containing high density of soil mixed culture microbes. These microbes undergone some reactions that reduced the ammonia-N concentration. The parameters of this research were agitation, reaction time, type of soil, temperature, and soil to water ratio. Preliminary experiments conducted to find the suitable reaction time, were done by treating ammonia-N solution with UMP soil. The five factors were applied for 32 runs experiment, involving poultry farm soil, UMP soil and ammonia-N solution. The experimental design was done by Design Expert software. The single factor that gave highest contribution was type temperature (16.84%) while for interaction factor, type of soil-temperature showed the most significant removal with 9.1%. Verification experiments done using poultry farm wastewater treated with UMP and PF soil. Run 3 (no agitation, 5-hours reaction time, 1:6, PF soil, 250C), Run 4 (no agitation, 5-hours reaction time, 1:6, UMP soil, 250C ) and Run 7 (no agitation, 2-hours reaction time, 1:1, PF soil, 300C) removed 48.28%, 48.28% and 41.38% of the actual ammonia-N concentration in poultry farm wastewater accordingly. The error of predicted and actual percentages removal of Run 3, 4 and 7 were 1.25%, 0.71% and 2.39% respectively. The coefficient r2 of this model for factorial analysis was 0.8383. Optimization on the factors in nitrification process is highly recommended. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Soils |
| General subdivision |
Ammonium content |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Ammonium nitrate |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Nitrification |