Comparison of supercritical fluid extraction and hydrodistillation method for determination of agarwood essential oil / (Record no. 4413)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 02632nam a2200265 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
| control field | vtls000076297 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20251114204557.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 131212t2011 my da f m 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER | |
| International Standard Book Number | THE0003973(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] | |
| Level of rules in bibliographic description | 201905150918 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points | fauzi |
| -- | 201312121010 |
| -- | nabilah |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Original cataloging agency | UMP |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) | |
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) | TP156.E8 A85 2011 rs Bc. |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Nor Atikah Mat Yusoff |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Comparison of supercritical fluid extraction and hydrodistillation method for determination of agarwood essential oil / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. | Nor Atikah Mat Yusoff |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | UMP, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2011 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | xvi, 78 p. : |
| Other physical details | ill. ; |
| Dimensions | 30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material | 1 CD-ROM |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE | |
| Dissertation note | Project paper (Bachelor of Applied Science (Honours) in Industrial Chemistry) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2011 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE | |
| Bibliography, etc. note | Bibliography : p. 71-74 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Gaharu or agarwood is a tree in the family Thymelaeceae. Gaharu is the occasional product of two to four spesies in the family Thymelaeaceae. Mature trees will grow up to 40 meter in height and 40 centimeter in diameter. Gaharu trees in natural forests began to produce agarwood resin at the age of 20 to 45 years, depending on the resistance of trees and tree injury response. It is also one of the most expensive natural products existing today. Gaharu is many used in perfumes, medicines, and toiletery product. The objective of the experiment is to identify the compounds of the gaharu using supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and hydrodistillation extraction methods. Results obtained from the different instrument method were then compared to analyze the compounds. The essentials oil of gaharu was obtained by supercritical extraction of components from solid materials. This is a relatively new process. From previous experiment this process gives a better quality extract but the capital costs are high. Carbon dioxide is usually used for solvent in this process. Then, a common conventional method used to extract the essential oil from gaharu is hydrodistillation. The problems of this technique are low efficiency and acquire high and continuous heating and required long extraction time. The essential oil was extract will be analyzed by gas chromatography- flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results from GC-MS and GS-FID were compared to produce composition of compound from gaharu with different method of extractions. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Agarwood (Wood) |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Supercritical fluid extraction |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Distillation |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Date acquired | Total checkouts | Full call number | Barcode | Date last seen | Copy number | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not lost | Not for loan | UMPLIB GAMBANG | UMPLIB GAMBANG | 04/09/2019 | TP156.E8 A85 2011 rs Bc. | 0000073689 | 04/09/2019 | 1 | 04/09/2019 | Final Year Report | |||
| Not lost | Not for loan | UMPLIB GAMBANG | UMPLIB GAMBANG | 04/09/2019 | CD 6959 | TP156.E8 A85 2011 rs Bc. | 0000073690 | 04/09/2019 | 1 | 04/09/2019 | Final Year Report |