MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
02468ntm a2200253 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
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| control field |
vtls000083324 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20251117113231.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
141112t2013 my a f m 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
THE0004393(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] |
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| Level of rules in bibliographic description |
201905161159 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points |
rohana |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201411240951 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
Fida |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201411121401 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
ariffin |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201411121111 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
ariffin |
| -- |
201411121044 |
| -- |
ariffin |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
|---|
| Original cataloging agency |
UMP |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
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| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
TP248.25.M45 A36 2013 r Bc. |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Nur Akmalina Azeman |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Production of abe (acetone-butanol-ethanol) from pome by clostridium beijerinckii / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Nur Akmalina Azeman |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
|---|
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
UMP, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2013 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
xii, 66p. : |
| Other physical details |
ill. (some col.) ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
1 CD-ROM |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
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| Dissertation note |
Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering (Biotechnology) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2013 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliography : p. 53 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Malaysia was one of the biggest producers and exporters of palm oil and palm oil products (Malaysian Palm Oil Council, 2012). Thus, the total oil palm cover has increased with a corresponding increase in palm oil production. As a result, palm oil waste which was a by-product of the milling process will also increase. Due to the presence of high total solids in palm oil mill effluent (POME), attempts have been made to convert this waste into valuable products such as feed stock (Rupani et al., 2010). Consequently, purpose of this research was to study about the production of acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) solvents using POME by Clostridia beijerinckii. These ABE solvents which are consist of acetone, butanol and ethanol have each one benefits such as butanol used for biofuel, acetone used for making plastic and ethanol can be used as disinfectant. The culture was grown in RCA and then 10% v/v of the culture was transferred to RCM for preparation of inoculum medium. After that, 10% v/v of inoculum medium was transferred into fermentation medium which consists of 90% of POME. In this research, POME would be used as substrate medium. Then, the fermentation medium was run to find the optimum pH for fermentation medium (initial pH 5.4 until 6.2), concentration of POME (80% to 100% v/v) and temperature of fermentation (27°C to 47°C). The highest value of total ABE obtained was 0.771 g/L with 90% concentration at condition of pH 5.8 of 37°C. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Palm oil |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Palm-oil industry |