MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
03689ntm a2200265 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
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| control field |
vtls000085178 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20251117113240.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
150202t2011 my a f m 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
THE0004086(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] |
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| Level of rules in bibliographic description |
201905160925 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points |
fauzi |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201710161553 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
aishah |
| -- |
201502021454 |
| -- |
fawwaz |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
UMP |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
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| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
TP156.E8 S65 2014 r thesis |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Sri Murni Astuti |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Optimization process of binahong extraction and characterization study / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Sri Murni Astuti |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
UMP, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2011 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
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| Extent |
xix, 178 p. : |
| Other physical details |
ill. ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
1 CD-ROM |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
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| Dissertation note |
Thesis (Master of Engineering in Bioprocess) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2011 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliography : p. 127-149 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Binahong is Anredera cordifolia (Ten) Steenis is including ones a medicinal plant and being used as herbal medicine. These compounds include saponin and polyphenols. They involve a lot of activities, one of these is the antimicrobial activity that will be used to treat infectious diseases by microorganism agents, resistance by microorganisms produce. However, the compound of Binahong plant is not well documented and scientific evidence is limited to establish as medicinal plant. The research proposed to know optimization process of Binahong extraction and characterization study. The samples are leaves, tuber, stems, flower and local capsule of Binahong carried out optimization processing of Total Phenol Content (TPC) by using UV Vis-Spectrophotometer and tetracycline activity (TCA) by bioassay. The optimization extraction of processes was evaluated with the aid of Design Expert version 6.0.8 using response surface methodology (RSM). The characterization of TPC and TFC by using UV Vis-Spectrophotometer, the antibiotic activity analysed by bioassay, the bioactive compounds from a volatile oil compound analysed by using GCMS, and accumulation of heavy metals on Binahong plant analysed by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer (ICPMS). The results of TPC in leaves were optimum temperature at 65OC and concentration between 45 mg/l to 62.5 mg/l, in actual factor time 17.50 minutes. While the point optimum of tetracycline activity (TCA) from tuber, at temperature 72.50 OC for time 32.50 minute. The phenolic and flavonoid compound were higher in flower extract, then leaves and tuber. For the local capsule of Binahong was higher than leaves and tuber. The result of compounds analysed by using GC-MS were 68 kind of compounds. The heavy metals result were found Mg (38.80 ± 0.10) ppm; Cu (1.542 ± 0.01) ppm; Se (0.023 ± 0.002) ppm and Zn (7.310 ± 0.02) ppm, but in tuber was Mg (10.10 ± 0.02) ppm, Cu (0.652 ± 0.01) ppm, Se (<1.636 ± 0.003) ppm and Zn: 2.729 ± 0.01) ppm. However, from contamination of heavy metal such as in the leaves, As (0.008 ± 0.01) ppm, Cd (0.003 ± 0.02) ppm, Pb (0.0629 ± 0.03) ppm and Cr: (0.098 ± 0.01) ppm. While from a tuber was: As (< 0.017 ± 0.01) ppm, Cd (< 0.015 ± 0.03) ppm, Pb (0.0091 ± 0.02) ppm and Cr 0.036 ± 0.03 ppm. The Binahong plant as medicinal herbal has the high antioxidant activity such as total phenolic, flavonoid and saponin compound. The plant is also contained group of fatty acid, phytosterol, tocopherol, polyphenols, phytol and antibiotic activity. The Binahong plant was safe for humans consumption and has a lot of benefit for human health |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Extraction (Chemistry) |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
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| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="http://ecollib.ump.edu.my/3901/">http://ecollib.ump.edu.my/3901/</a> |
| Public note |
Library access only |