Performance analysis of SiO₂/PAG nanolubricant in automotive air conditioning system / (Record no. 7148)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04684ntm a2200289 a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field vtls000099990
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field KUKTEM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20251117113339.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 170504t2016 my da f abm 000 0 eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number THE0005273(Local)
039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE]
Level of rules in bibliographic description 201905141726
Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points hanafiah
Level of effort used to assign subject headings 201710161242
Level of effort used to assign classification aishah
-- 201705041027
-- saini
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency UMP
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) FKM .S537 2016 r Thesis
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sharif Mohd Zaki
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Performance analysis of SiO₂/PAG nanolubricant in automotive air conditioning system /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Sharif Mohd Zaki
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Kuantan, Pahang :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. UMP,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2016
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xvi, 129 p. :
Other physical details ill. (some col.) ;
Dimensions 30 cm. +
Accompanying material 1 CD-ROM
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (Master of Science) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2016
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Bibliography : p. 101-114
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Currently, the possibility to enhance fuel efficiency with cutting edge advancements is thoroughly investigated by researchers. One of the best ways to increase the fuel efficiency is by improving the performance of the automotive air conditioning (AAC) system. The AAC is currently a thing of necessity instead of just an accesory, and cooling is needed to give thermal comfort in the passenger’s cabin especially for countries like Malaysia, that experience hot weather throughout a year. With the hot weather climate and also because of the El-Nino impacts that occur frequently, the use of AAC in auto vehicles will increase drastically. This will affect the fuel consumption and consequently reduce the automobile travelling distance yearly. Therefore, the AAC performance needs to be enhanced in order to minimize its environmental impact and reduce global fuel consumption. The objectives of the present work are to formulate the SiO2/PAG nanolubricants and evaluate the thermal conductivity and viscosity of the nanolubricants. Furthermore, the AAC system test rig is designed and developed for performance analysis of SiO2/PAG nanolubricants in the system. The SiO2/PAG nanolubricant is formulated by the two-step method and had established the colloidal stability of the suspended nanoparticles. Then, the viscosity and thermal conductivity of the SiO2 nanoparticles dispersed in Polyalkylene glycol (PAG) lubricants for 0 to 1.5% volume concentrations and 30 to 80 °C working temperatures were investigated. The AAC experiment was conducted with initial refrigerant charge ranging from 95 to 125 gram and compressor speeds of 900 to 2100 rpm. The performance of the AAC system was evaluated by determining the heat absorb, compressor work and coefficient of performance (COP). The viscosity and thermal conductivity of the SiO2 nanolubricants increased with volume concentration but decreased with temperature. The thesis proposed correlations for viscosity and thermal conductivity of SiO2 nanolubricants at various concentrations and temperatures. From the thermo-physical properties evaluation, the use of SiO2/PAG nanolubricants for application in AAC compressor is applicable for volume concentrations up to 0.7% only. The overall AAC performance of the system improved and the compressor work related to the fuel consumption can be greatly reduced. The optimum refrigerant charge of the present AAC system run with PAG lubricant is attained with 115 g. The results found that the maximum increase and the average COP enhancement for SiO2/PAG nanolubricants are 24% and 10.5%, respectively. At 0.05% concentration, the system attained minimum compressor work with maximum COP. Consequently, it was observed that the COP was highest at 0.05% volume concentration for all compressor speeds. A volume concentration of 0.05% is found to be the best volume concentration for SiO2/PAG nanolubricants and dispersing SiO2 nanoparticle in PAG lubricant has proven to enhance the performance of the COP for all volume concentrations. Finally, it can be concluded that 0.05% is the optimum volume concentration of SiO2/PAG nanolubricants for applications in AAC systems. Therefore, it is recommended to use SiO2/PAG nanolubricants with a volume concentration of 0.05% for the best performance in the automotive air conditioning systems. This recommendation is supported by the visual investigation inside the mini channel of AAC evaporators which observed zero erosion and no clogging by the use of SiO2/PAG nanolubricants.
610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
General subdivision Dissertations
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Universities and Colleges
General subdivision Dissertations
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Theses
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://ecollib.ump.edu.my/25893/">http://ecollib.ump.edu.my/25893/</a>
Public note Library access only
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification   Not for loan UMPLIB PEKAN UMPLIB PEKAN 04/09/2019   FKM .S537 2016 r Thesis 0000117828 04/09/2019 1 04/09/2019 Thesis
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification   Not for loan UMPLIB PEKAN UMPLIB PEKAN 04/09/2019   CD 10769 | FKM .S537 2016 r Thesis 0000117829 04/09/2019 1 04/09/2019 Thesis

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