Source apportionment and pollution loading in Lake Chini watershed using multivariate statistical analysis / (Record no. 7193)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03938ntm a2200373 i 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field vtls000102969
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field KUKTEM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20251117113341.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 180220s2017 my da f am 000 0 eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number THE0000295(Local)
039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE]
Level of rules in bibliographic description 201905141624
Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points nazirah
Level of effort used to assign subject headings 201802201527
Level of effort used to assign classification saini
-- 201802201525
-- saini
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency UMP
Language of cataloging eng
Transcribing agency UMP
Description conventions rda
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) FKASA .A73 2017 r Thesis
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Arafat, Md Yasir,
Relator term author.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Source apportionment and pollution loading in Lake Chini watershed using multivariate statistical analysis /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Md Yasir Arafat
264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Kuantan, Pahang :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer UMP,
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2017
264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice © 2017
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xvii, 158 pages :
Other physical details illustrations (some color), charts ;
Dimensions 30 cm. +
Accompanying material 1 CD-ROM
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Content type term text
Source rdacontent
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Content type term text
Source rdacontent
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Media type term unmediated
Source rdamedia
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Media type term computer
Source rdamedia
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
Carrier type term volume
Source rdacarrier
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
Carrier type term computer disc
Source rdacarrier
347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS
File type text file
Encoding format PDF
Source rda
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Faculty of Civil Engineering & Earth Resources
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (Master of Science in Civil Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2017
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Includes bibliographical references
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. This study was conducted to assess the surface water quality and sediment contamination status in the Lake Chini and its major tributaries as well as to find out the sources of pollution through different statistical techniques. 15 potentially important locations were selected for water sampling and 10 for sediment, after completion of a survey, whereas 5 geographically important tributaries were selected to understand the pollution loadings they contribute downstream. Water samples were collected six times following standard methods, covering both dry and wet seasons. A total of 16 physicochemical and biological parameters along with 5 heavy metals were measured. Obtained data was compared with NWQS (National Water Quality Standard for Malaysia) and WQI (Water Quality Index) Malaysia as well as multivariate analysis. For sediments, sediment quality guidelines, geo-accumulation index (Igeo), contamination factor (CF) and pollution load index (PLI) were used to evaluate the current data and its status of contamination. From the study, it was found that DO, BOD, COD, total coliform and Fe were higher than the permissible limit in water. Source apportionment study revealed that the major sources of contamination were due to anthropogenic activities especially settlement, mining, agriculture and illegal logging. There was a prominent increasing seasonal trend from dry to wet season for all water quality parameters. Overall water quality at all 15 stations was categorized as class II (suitable for body contact), but having two different contamination status; clean and slightly polluted. Stations at tributaries, draining area of the lake and at the mining area were slightly polluted. Sediments were detected acidic with high organic matter while Fe, Co, Pb and As were higher than the LAL (Low Alert Level). Only Fe value was found beyond normal limit according to contamination factor (CF) while Igeo and all others were within the normal level. Heavy metals pollution status was higher near the tributaries catchment (especially around the mining area) although it was acceptable. Heavy metals contamination had an increasing trend from dry to wet season. However, both water and sediment were contaminated higher in the tributaries channels compared to the lake. The water quality of the lake is class II (88.37) that could be used after conventional treatment and is safe for recreational purpose.
610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Faculty of Civil Engineering & Earth Resources
General subdivision Dissertations
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Universities and colleges
General subdivision Disertations
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Theses
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification   Not for loan UMPLIB GAMBANG UMPLIB GAMBANG 04/09/2019   FKASA .A73 2017 r Thesis 0000122568 04/09/2019 1 04/09/2019 Thesis
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification   Not for loan UMPLIB GAMBANG UMPLIB GAMBANG 04/09/2019   CD 11232 | FKASA .A73 2017 r Thesis 0000122569 04/09/2019 1 04/09/2019 Thesis

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