MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
02855ntm a2200373 i 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
|---|
| control field |
vtls000102825 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
|---|
| control field |
KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
|---|
| control field |
20251117113347.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
180122s2017 my a f am 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
|---|
| International Standard Book Number |
THE0000909(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] |
|---|
| Level of rules in bibliographic description |
201905271537 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points |
nazirah |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201802201219 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
saini |
| -- |
201801221242 |
| -- |
saini |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
|---|
| Original cataloging agency |
UMP |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMP |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
|---|
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FKKSA .H49 2017 r Bc. |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| Personal name |
Hew, Chan Phang, |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
|---|
| Title |
Effect of solvent : |
| Remainder of title |
solid ratio, solvent, temperature, time and method on extraction on total phenolic compound from propolis (Trigona Thoracica) / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Hew Chan Phang |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
|---|
| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
UMP, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2017 |
| 264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
|---|
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
© 2017 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
58 pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations (some color) ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
1 CD-ROM |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
|---|
| Content type term |
text |
| Source |
rdacontent |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
|---|
| Content type term |
text |
| Source |
rdacontent |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
|---|
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| Source |
rdamedia |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
|---|
| Media type term |
computer |
| Source |
rdamedia |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
|---|
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
|---|
| Carrier type term |
computer dics |
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
|---|
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| Source |
rda |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
|---|
| General note |
Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
|---|
| Dissertation note |
Project Paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2017 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
|---|
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Includes bibliographical references |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
|---|
| Summary, etc. |
Propolis is a resinous substance that is collected by bees from different plant sources. Propolis has been attracting the attention of researchers because it has several biological functions, such as antioxidant and antimicrobial effects, both conferred by phenolic compounds. The aim of this study was to identify a suitable solvent, solid to solvent ratio, temperature and method for extraction of propolis. Maceration method was conducted by using ethanol and water with solid to solvent ratio of 1:10 and 1:20, respectively to identify the most effective solvent and its composition. Next, maceration method with specific solvent and ratio was conducted at 25°C and 50°C to identify the most effective temperature. The ultrasound extraction was conducted with duty cycle of 10% and 20% to identify the most effective duty cycle. Then maceration method was further compared with ultrasound extraction method at specific temperature. The total polyphenol content of propolis extract was analysed by Folin-Ciocalteu method. In conclusion, ultrasound assisted extraction with ethanol (1:10) at 50°C is the most effective way to obtain the highest total phenolic content (53.96 mg GAE/g ) from extracts. Additionally, the ultrasound should be set with 20% duty cycle with the extraction time of 150 minutes. |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
|---|
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and Colleges |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Theses |