The influence of microbial mutualistic interactions and biofilm formation on the performance microbial fuel cell / (Record no. 7841)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 05012ntm a2200373 i 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field vtls000105342
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field KUKTEM
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20251117113405.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 181002t20182018my da f am 000 0 eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number THE0000921(Local)
039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE]
Level of rules in bibliographic description 201905241642
Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points nazirah
Level of effort used to assign subject headings 201810021244
Level of effort used to assign classification saini
-- 201810021231
-- saini
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency UMP
Language of cataloging eng
Transcribing agency UMP
Description conventions rda
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) FKKSA .I85 2018 r Thesis
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Islam, Mohammed Amirul,
Relator term author.
245 14 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title The influence of microbial mutualistic interactions and biofilm formation on the performance microbial fuel cell /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Mohammed Amirul Islam
264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Kuantan, Pahang :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer UMP,
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2018
264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice © 2018
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xx, 196 pages :
Other physical details illustrations (some color), charts ;
Dimensions 30 cm. +
Accompanying material 1 CD-ROM
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Content type term text
Source rdacontent
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Content type term text
Source rdacontent
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Media type term unmediated
Source rdamedia
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Media type term computer
Source rdamedia
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
Carrier type term volume
Source rdacarrier
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
Carrier type term computer disc
Source rdacarrier
347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS
File type text file
Encoding format PDF
Source rda
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (Doctor of Philosophy) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2018
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Includes bibliographical references
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is an electrochemical device that directly converts chemical energy of wastes into electricity by the metabolic activity of microorganisms. The performance of MFC can be affected by several key parameters such as reactor configurations, electrode materials, electrode surface area, membrane, biofilm thickness, and inoculum. Among them, the microbial community composition and the anode biofilm severely influence the performance of MFC. To prepare effective inoculum, the choice of microorganisms should be based on their ability to utilize complex substrates and the electrogenic properties. In this context, the performance of targeted pure cultures (Klebsiella variicola, Klbesiella pneumonia, Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) were investigated in palm oil mill effluent (POME) driven MFC. The targeted bacteria were isolated and characterized using BIOLOG gene III, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and sequencing analysis. The effect of time-course biofilm formation by the microorganisms on MFC performance was visualized using field emission electron microscopy (FESEM) and characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analysis. The accumulation of dead cells in the multilayer biofilm at the vicinity of the electrode surface over time within the anode biofilm was found to be particularly detrimental to current generation that increased the charge transfer and diffusion resistances confirmed by EIS. Flow induced shear stresses and ultrasound-assisted methods were employed to revitalize the biofilm by removing inert biomass for the maintenance of stable power in MFCs. The hydrodynamic shear stress of 9.34 mPa and the 30 min of ultrasound treatment (20 kHz) successfully reduced the thickness of biofilm thus it revitalized within a short time by increasing the cell growth rate of the biofilm. The mechanism of electron transfer was elucidated using CV analysis. Furthermore, the co-culture and mixed cultures inoculum was developed using targeted bacteria (Klebsiella variicola and Bacillus cereus, Klebsiella variicola and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella variicola and Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa). The highest power density of 14.78 W/m3 was achieved by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella variicola co-culture inoculum due to their synergistic relationships which are inter-linked via fermentation-based metabolite. Besides, the interaction of Klebsiella variicola and Bacillus cereus positively influenced the power generation and the coculture inoculum obtained maximum power density of 11.78 W/m3 whereas the antagonistic relationship was witnessed for Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Apart from that the performance of Klebsiella variicola and Pseudomonas aeruginosa co-culture was optimized with respect of operational parameters (substrate concentration, different ratio of microorganisms, pH and time) by using response surface methodology (RSM). The inoculum composition (different ratios of Klebsiella variicola and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) played a crucial role in simultaneous power generation and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal from POME. These findings demonstrate that the synergistic interaction of microorganisms in inoculum and their subsequent effective biofilm formation are crucial to achieve the enhanced power generation in MFCs that can potentially be implemented for POME treatment.
610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
General subdivision Dissertations
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Universities and colleges
General subdivision Disertations
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Theses
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification   Not for loan UMPLIB GAMBANG UMPLIB GAMBANG 04/09/2019   FKKSA .I85 2018 r Thesis 0000125042 04/09/2019 1 04/09/2019 Thesis
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification   Not for loan UMPLIB GAMBANG UMPLIB GAMBANG 04/09/2019   CD 11609 | FKKSA .I85 2018 r Thesis 0000125043 04/09/2019 1 04/09/2019 Thesis

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