MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
03923ntm a2200289 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
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| control field |
vtls000098178 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20251117113433.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
161128s2016 my a f abm 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
THE0007835(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] |
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| Level of rules in bibliographic description |
201906131054 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points |
nazri |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201712141636 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
saini |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201611301000 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
saini |
| -- |
201611281457 |
| -- |
saini |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
UMP |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
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| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FKASA .F373 2016 r Bc. |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Farah ‘Ain Diyana Zahari |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Phytoremediation and bioremediation of heavy metals from synthetic industrial wastewater by using eichhornia crassipes, pistia stratiotes and limnocharis flava / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Farah ‘Ain Diyana Zahari |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
|---|
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
UMP, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2016 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
xviii, 119 p. : |
| Other physical details |
ill. (some col.) ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
2 CD-ROM |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
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| Dissertation note |
Project Paper (Bachelors of Civil Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2016 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliography : p. 94-105 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
This thesis is focused on phytogreen technology which is a wastewater treatment method by using plants. Contaminants in wastewater are dangerous to human health and other living things especially heavy metals containment in industrial wastewater. It is known that industrial wastewater contained various type of heavy metals depending on their type of industries. Wastewater usually been released to drains and rivers which were also connected to rivers and sea. Improperly treated wastewater will also cause water pollutions. Rancangan Malaysia ke-11 (RMK-11) has developed a Green Growth trajectory and phytoremediation technology has been chosen for this study to synchronise with RMK-11. Phytoremediation is an emerging eco-friendly technology that uses various plants to degrade, extract or immobilise contaminants from soils and water. The objectives of this study are to investigate the potential of different selected aquatic plants for heavy metals removal and to analyse the effectiveness for heavy metals removal of different selected aquatic plants in synthetic industrial wastewater. The growth of the plants are also been observed. Three different potential aquatic plants are used in this study; Eichhornia Crassipes (Water Hyacinth), Pistia Stratiotes (Water Lettuce) and Limnocharis Flava (Yellow Velvetleaf). The concentration of heavy metals was obtained from the industrial wastewater taken from Pasir Gudang and being compared with Fifth Schedule (Regulations 2009), Environmental Quality Act 1974. The value of the concentration of heavy metals was used to prepare the synthetic wastewater. The sampling method was carried two times per week and continuous for 11 week period. All procedures for testing were referred to Standard Examination of Water and Wastewater by American Public Health Associates (APHA, 2012). The parameters used to measure the effectiveness of phytoremediation process are pH, temperature, Chromium (Cr), Copper (Cu), Iron (Fe), Lead (Pb) and Zinc (Zn). The percentages of heavy metal removal are being determined; Water Hyacinth, Water Lettuce and Yellow Velvetleaf has 100 % of copper removal, iron removal and lead removal. Water Lettuce also shows high removal of chromium and zinc with 93.13 % and 71.79 % respectively. The observations of the plants growth and endurance towards wastewater are positive. As conclusion, it has been proved in this study that all the selected aquatic plants are potential to remove heavy metals in synthetic industrial wastewater and Water Lettuce is the most effective and potential plant in heavy metals removal. |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
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| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and Colleges |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Theses |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
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| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="http://ecollib.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25693">http://ecollib.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25693</a> |
| Public note |
Access in library only |