Computational fluid dynamics study of air pollutant dispersion around Kuantan / (Record no. 92081)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03804nam a22003257a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MY-KuUP
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20251125105522.0
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS
fixed length control field a||||fr|||| 001 0
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field ta
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 200224t20192019my ||||fr|m|| 001 0 eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number THE0008517(Local)
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency UMP
Language of cataloging eng
Transcribing agency UMP
Description conventions rda
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) FKKSA .L59 2019 r Thesis
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Norliyana Erain,
Relator term author.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Computational fluid dynamics study of air pollutant dispersion around Kuantan /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Norliyana Erain,
264 01 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Kuantan, Pahang :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer UMP,
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2019
264 04 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture © 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xii, 71 pages :
Other physical details illustrations (some color) ;
Dimensions 30 cm. +
Accompanying material 1 CD-ROM
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Content type term text
Source rdacontent
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Media type term unmediated
Source rdamedia
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
Carrier type term volume
Source rdacarrier
347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS
File type text file
Encoding format PDF
Source rda
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (Master of Science) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2019
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Includes bibliographical references
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Air pollutant like the chlorine is harmful to living things, environment and building structures when it accumulates in the air in sufficiently high concentration. Exposure to chlorine gas can cause acute or chronic effects depending on its concentration. In Malaysia, Gebeng industrial area is one of the largest industrial area that consists of various processing plant such as petrochemical and polymer plant where the chlorine is commonly used in the petrochemical and polymer plants such as Polyplastics Asia Pacific, Lynas, Petronas-MTBE and Kaneka Malaysia. So, there are high potential to accidental release of chlorine in the selected area thus as the main reason on choosing the chlorine as pollutant. Air pollutant dispersion is significantly affected by the meteorological and topographical conditions. The field experiment measurement has the limitations to provide detail information of air flow on complex terrain and hence computational fluid dynamics (CFD) techniques is applied to provide the comprehensive information on the species transport and turbulence simultaneously. To ensure the accuracy of the air flow on CFD model, it must be validated before it routinely used. So, one of the objectives for this study is to model the wind flows past a scaled-down model using particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurement and compare with the CFD simulation. To achieve this objective, parameter such as wind speeds and directions was collected and will be used to obtain the results by using CFD as a simulation tools. The typical eastern wind with wind speed 1.78 m/s is used. The turbulence flow was modelled using scale-adaptive simulation (SAS) turbulence model. The model was validated with the PIV measurement on the scale down topography model. The CFD prediction showed good agreement with the error ranging 1.5 to 2.6% from the PIV measurement. Hence, the model can be used to evaluate the combine effect of surface terrain, wind direction and speed on the pollution dispersion around Gebeng industrial area. It was found that the residential area R1 (Kampung Baru Gebeng, Tanjung Rhu, Kampung Sungai Ular, Kampung Darat Sungai Ular and Kampung Baging) and R2 (Kampung Selamat, Kampung Berahi, Kampung Balok, Kampung Seberang Balok Kampung Balok Baru and Kampung Balok Perdana) are affected when the chlorine leakage occurs during June to September and November to January, respectively. Accidental release of this chlorine gas may have led to the emergencies. Hence, it is also important to develop a suitable safety evacuation plan in the event accidental chlorine leak. Suitable safety evacuation route and points is proposed for the case when the residential area R1 and R2 are affected.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Universities and colleges
General subdivision Disertations
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Theses
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Library of Congress Classification
Koha item type Thesis
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification   Final Processing Reference UMPLIB GAMBANG UMPLIB GAMBANG Reference 24/02/2020   FKKSA .L59 2019 r Thesis T000000387 24/02/2020 24/02/2020 Thesis
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification       UMPLIB GAMBANG UMPLIB GAMBANG   24/02/2020   CD 12363 T000000388 11/03/2021 24/02/2020 Thesis

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