Numerical investigation of exhaust gas reforming of natural gas for on-board hydrogen-rich syngas production in spark ignition engine / (Record no. 96396)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04039nam a2200349 i 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MY-KuUP
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20251125105952.0
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS
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007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field ta
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 220406t20212021my a|||fram|| 001 0 eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number THE0009288(Local)
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency UMP
Language of cataloging eng
Transcribing agency UMP
Description conventions rda
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) KK .A23 2021 r Thesis
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Abdulwahid Omar Arman,
Relator term author.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Numerical investigation of exhaust gas reforming of natural gas for on-board hydrogen-rich syngas production in spark ignition engine /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Abdulwahid Omar Arman
264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Kuantan, Pahang :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer UMP,
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2021
264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture © 2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xiii, 144 pages :
Other physical details illustrations (some color) ;
Dimensions 30 cm. +
Accompanying material 1 CD ROM
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Content type term text
Source rdacontent
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Media type term unmediated
Source rdamedia
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
Carrier type term volume
Source rdacarrier
347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS
File type text file
Encoding format PDF
Source rda
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note College of Engineering
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (Master of Science) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2021
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Includes bibliographical references
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Exhaust gas reforming is an attractive method for performance enhancement of internal combustion engines fuelled by natural gas since syngas can be generated inline from the reforming process to overcome the hydrogen storage issue. The aim of this study was to model and simulate exhaust gas reformer for on-board hydrogen-rich syngas production and study the effect of the reformed gas on the combustion characteristics of the engine. The study was carried out at 100% engine load, and the engine speeds were varying from 1,200 to 3,000 rpm with an interval of 300 rpm. Firstly, 1D Modelling was used to observe the reforming characteristics to determine the amount of needed catalyst and natural gas (CH4) flow rate to achieve the highest possible reforming performance. Secondly, CCD (central composite design) RSM (response surface method) optimization was used to obtain the maximum methane conversion and syngas production at one minimum methane flow rate and catalyst weight at all the engine speeds. Thirdly, the reformer dimensions were selected, and 2D CFD simulation was conducted to investigate the reforming characteristics of the sized reformer model. Moreover, the reforming characteristics were evaluated at various conditions. Finally, 3D CFD simulation of the engine was conducted to study the effect of the reformed gas on the combustion characteristics and compared with purely natural gas using dual fuelling system. The 1D Modelling showed that as the engine speed increased, less amount of catalyst is needed, and a higher amount of natural gas is required. The demanded amount of catalyst mass and natural that determined by using RSM CCD was 850 g and 35 mol/hr, respectively. 2D CFD simulation found that the maximum methane conversion and syngas production were obtained at 3,000 rpm and 2,100 rpm, respectively. Increasing the rate of recirculated exhaust gas resulted in higher consumption of methane and the generation of H2 and CO. Steam addition enhanced methane conversion. However, when the amount of steam exceeded that of methane, less hydrogen was produced. At the same time, the rise of the wall temperature increased the methane conversion and reduced the H2/CO ratio. The air addition increased methane conversion and reduced the amount of produced hydrogen in the syngas mixture. Lastly, 3D CFD simulation of the combustion characteristics showed that the addition of the reformed gas contributed to higher in-cylinder pressure and rate of heat release as well which is considered as a sign of better combustion characteristics than purely natural gas. Overall, the numerical investigation demonstrated that the amount of syngas generated through exhaust gas reforming process was sufficient to achieve a significant enhancement in the SI engine combustion fuelled by natural gas.
610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element College of Engineering
General subdivision Dissertations
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Universities and colleges
General subdivision Dissertations
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Theses
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Library of Congress Classification
Koha item type Thesis
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification     Reference UMPLIB PEKAN UMPLIB PEKAN Reference 13/01/2022   KK .A23 2021 r Thesis T000001513 07/06/2022 1 13/01/2022 Thesis
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification     Reference UMPLIB PEKAN UMPLIB PEKAN   06/04/2022   CD 12926 T000001514 06/04/2022 1 06/04/2022 Thesis

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