Performance evaluation of photovoltaic thermal systems using functionalized multi-walled carbon-based nano-enhanced phase change material / (Record no. 99511)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04875ntm a2200373 i 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MY-KuUP
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20251125110738.0
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS
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007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field ta
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 230516t20232023my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number THE0009622 (Local)
Qualifying information Hardback
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Language of cataloging eng
Transcribing agency UMP
Description conventions rda
Original cataloging agency UMP
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) FTKMA .R45 2023 r Thesis
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Reji Kumar Rajamony,
Relator term author.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Performance evaluation of photovoltaic thermal systems using functionalized multi-walled carbon-based nano-enhanced phase change material /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Reji Kumar Rajamony
264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Kuantan, Pahang :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer UMP,
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2023
264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice © 2023
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xix, 176 pages :
Other physical details illustrations (some color) ;
Dimensions 30 cm. +
Accompanying material 1 Cd-ROM
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Source rdacontent
Content type term text
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Source rdacontent
Content type term text
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Source rdamedia
Media type term unmediated
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Source rdamedia
Media type term computer
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Source rdacarrier
Carrier type term volume
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
Source rdacarrier
Carrier type term computer disc
347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS
Source rda
File type text file
Encoding format PDF
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Faculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (Doctor of Philosophy) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2023
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Includes bibliographical references
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Photovoltaic (PV) technology enables direct conversion of solar energy to electricity for direct consumption. Photovoltaic conversion efficiency mostly decreases with increase in temperature of the PV system; henceforth temperature management is a key issue in PV system design. A hybrid photovoltaic thermal (PVT) system is a promising development, which facilitates extraction of heat energy and electrical energy simultaneous. Meanwhile, the challenge of using conventional water-based PVT systems is that they can only be used during the daytime. Integration of phase change materials (PCM) with PVT systems to regulate the temperature as well as to facilitate thermal energy storage is a popular and viable choice. However, the PCMs suffer from lower thermal conductivity which causes lower energy storage capabilities and lower heat transfer rates. Uniform dispersion of nanoparticles into the PCM enhances the thermal conductivity. Though, there are problems pertaining to dispersion stability of the nanoparticles; after a few cycles, they get agglomerated. The main objective of the present research is to synthesize and characterize the nano-enhanced phase change materials (NePCM); develop a PVT system, analyse the energy and exergy performance of the PVT system and to evaluate the performance of NePCM-integrated PVT system. A two-step method is used to synthesize the NePCMs using salt hydrate with a phase transition temperature of 50°C as PCM and functionalize multi-walled carbon nanotubes (FMWCNT) as nanoparticle. The prepared nanocomposites were characterized using fourier transform infrared spectrum, thermo-gravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, ultraviolet visible spectrum, thermal property analyser and thermal cycler to ensure their thermo physical properties. Energy and exergy analysis is carried out to evaluate the performance of the PVT system. PVT system is investigated using a parallel pipe flow channel as proposed in the current research investigation which acts as thermal collector for extracting the heat energy. To make a comparative analysis with the conventional PV systems, three new configurations namely PVT, PVT-PCM, and PVT NePCM with flowrates (0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 liter per minute (LPM), have been studied. Results obtained ensures chemical, physical and thermal stability of the prepared NePCM. FMWCNT at a weight concentration of 0.7% depicts thermal conductivity enhancement by 100% and light transmission decrement by 93.49% when compared with pure PCM. Furthermore, the nanocomposites were chemically and thermally stable, after 300 thermal cycles. Aforementioned NePCM with enhanced characteristics were integrated with PVT system for real time investigation. Results show that the electrical power output and efficiency to improve by 29.1% and 21.9% for the PVT-NePCM system. The maximum thermal efficiency of PVT, PVT-PCM and PVT-NePCM systems were found to be 73.1%, 74.99% and 75.42% at 0.4 LPM, respectively. Overall energy efficiency of the PVT, PVT-PCM and PVT-NePCM system were calculated to be 81.9%, 84.54%, and 85 % respectively at the optimized flowrate. On the contrary, the maximum exergy efficiency was found to be 12.37% for PVT-NePCM system. The developed system generates both electrical energy and thermal energy, which can be used for the remote areas. Further, Real time experimental study on NePCM integrated PVTsystem is needed to investigate the real time performance of PVT system.
610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
General subdivision Dissertations
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Faculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Universities and colleges
General subdivision Dissertations
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Theses
General subdivision Dissertations
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Library of Congress Classification
Koha item type Thesis
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification   Not for loan Reference UMPLIB PEKAN UMPLIB PEKAN 16/05/2023   FTKMA .R45 2023 r Thesis T000002304 16/05/2023 1 16/05/2023 Thesis
  Not lost Library of Congress Classification     Reference UMPLIB PEKAN UMPLIB PEKAN 16/05/2023   CD 13319 T000002305 16/05/2023 1 16/05/2023 Thesis

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