MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
04288ntm a2200361 i 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
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| control field |
MY-KuUP |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20251125110804.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
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| fixed length control field |
t||||fr|||| 000 0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
230828t20232023my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
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| International Standard Book Number |
THE0009703 (Local) |
| Qualifying information |
Hardback |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
UMP |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMP |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
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| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FIM .C85 2023 r Thesis |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Personal name |
Ng Cui Ming, |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Performance of hot mix asphalt containing glass powder as bitumen modifier / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Ng Cui Ming |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
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| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
UMP, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2023 |
| 264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
|---|
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
©2023 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
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| Extent |
xvi, 118 pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustration (some col.) ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
1 CD-ROM |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
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| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
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| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
computer |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
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| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
computer disc |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
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| Source |
rda |
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
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| General note |
Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
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| Dissertation note |
Thesis (Master of Science) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2023 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
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| Bibliography, etc. note |
Includes bibliographical references |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Summary, etc. |
Solid waste management is a critical issue for society worldwide. Glass is widely used in our daily life, and around 10 million tonnes of waste and crushed glass will be produced in large cities worldwide, which compose about 3–5% of all household wastes. The use of waste glass as a component in asphalt mixture may help alleviate the burden faced by environmental authorities. Thus, this research was presented to investigate the performance of hot mix asphalt containing glass powder as bitumen modifier. The glass was ground to size passing 30μm sieve was used in this study. Bitumen 60/70 penetration grade was prepared to mix with variance percentage of glass powder at 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10%. The chemical and physical properties of glass powder as bitumen modifier was evaluated with various tests such as fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray fluorescence (XRF), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), softening point, penetration test and penetration index. Mechanical properties are then evaluated to determine the Marshall strength, indirect tensile strength, moisture susceptibility, Cantabro, resilient modulus and dynamic creep modulus. Design of experiment was used to analyse all collected data and determine the optimum percentage of additives. Response Surface Methodology was employed to produce mathematical models on the strength and moisture susceptibility of hot mix asphalt incorporating glass powder. The findings from chemical and physical properties reveals that the main chemical compositions of the glass powder are silicon oxide (SiO2). The glass powder as bitumen modifier was found to be effective in improve the mechanical properties of hot mix asphalt. Glass powder as bitumen modifier improves the Marshall stability and flow of asphalt mixture, indicates that the glass powder was able to resist deformation under imposed loads. Next, 8% glass powder shows higher indirect tensile strength which leads to improve the cracking resistance. Moreover, the tensile strength ratio of glass powder demonstrates the same pattern as indirect tensile strength. This is due to glass powder had better resistance to stripping and less susceptible to moisture damage. Furthermore, the stiffness is enhanced by the addition of 10% glass powder, which also increases the resilient modulus and the dynamic creep modulus, hence enhancing the resistance to fatigue and rutting. For statistical analysis, the strength and moisture susceptibility of asphalt mixtures have a curvilinear relationship with glass powder. Both factors had correlated using a second-order polynomials correlation, and resulting the mixed correlation has strong correlation with R2 value above 0.90. The findings show that the bitumen modifier with 4-10% of glass powder had improved the road pavements in mechanical performance. Finally, the study showed that hot mix asphalt containing glass powder has the potential to be used in the road industry. |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
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| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and colleges |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Theses |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type |
Thesis |