Removal of methyl red from aqueous solution using dried water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) / Noridah Abdullah

By: Material type: TextTextPublication details: Kuantan, Pahang : UMP, 2010Description: xiv, 71 p. : ill. (some col.) ; 30 cm. + 1 CD-ROMISBN:
  • THE0003843(Local)
Subject(s): Dissertation note: Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2010 Abstract: Colouring effluent from industrial activities such as methyl red may affect environment and human health. Many methods have been used to decolourise such effluent including using low cost adsorbent. The objective of this study is to study the adsorption of methyl red from aqueous solution using dried water hyacinth. This study was focusing on the effect of decolourisation due to dosage of adsorbent, initial concentration of solution, pH, and the contact time. Adsorption isotherm was examined in this study and both the isotherms was found to be applicable in the case of dye adsorption using dried water hyacinth. The applicability of the pseudo first order and second order was also examined to conforms the adsorption kinetic. And it is fit well with pseudo second order. The effectiveness of the method was determined by measuring the percentage of removal the methyl red. It is found that the removal was directly proportional to the dosage and contact time. For the initial concentration the removal is inversely proportional and for the pH, it increase from pH 2-3 and decrease from pH 3-7. The higher percentage of removal is 88% and the optimum condition for this study was identified. For the dosage, 3.0 g is the optimum and 50 mg/L for initial concentration, pH 3 and 120 minutes for the contact time. As a conclusion dried water hyacinth can be used as a adsorbent to remove the methyl red.
Tags from this library: No tags from this library for this title. Log in to add tags.
Star ratings
    Average rating: 0.0 (0 votes)
Holdings
Item type Current library Call number Copy number Status Date due Barcode
Final Year Report Final Year Report UMPLIB GAMBANG TP156.A35 N67 2010 rs Bc. (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 1 Not for loan 0000063170
Final Year Report Final Year Report UMPLIB GAMBANG CD 5859 | TP156.A35 N67 2010 rs Bc. (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 1 Not for loan 0000063171

Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2010

Bibliography : p. 49-58

Colouring effluent from industrial activities such as methyl red may affect environment and human health. Many methods have been used to decolourise such effluent including using low cost adsorbent. The objective of this study is to study the adsorption of methyl red from aqueous solution using dried water hyacinth. This study was focusing on the effect of decolourisation due to dosage of adsorbent, initial concentration of solution, pH, and the contact time. Adsorption isotherm was examined in this study and both the isotherms was found to be applicable in the case of dye adsorption using dried water hyacinth. The applicability of the pseudo first order and second order was also examined to conforms the adsorption kinetic. And it is fit well with pseudo second order. The effectiveness of the method was determined by measuring the percentage of removal the methyl red. It is found that the removal was directly proportional to the dosage and contact time. For the initial concentration the removal is inversely proportional and for the pH, it increase from pH 2-3 and decrease from pH 3-7. The higher percentage of removal is 88% and the optimum condition for this study was identified. For the dosage, 3.0 g is the optimum and 50 mg/L for initial concentration, pH 3 and 120 minutes for the contact time. As a conclusion dried water hyacinth can be used as a adsorbent to remove the methyl red.

Perpustakaan Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
26600 Pekan, Pahang Darul Makmur
Phone: +609 431 5063 (Gambang) / +609 431 5035 (Pekan)
Email: umplibrary@umpsa.edu.my

Connect With Us