Study on optimum condition of empty fruit bunch-graft-acrylic acid superabsorbent polymer composites / Mohammad Amar Mohammad Ali

By: Material type: TextTextPublication details: Kuantan, Pahang : UMP, 2013Description: xviii, 57 p. : ill. ; 30 cm. + 1 CD-ROMISBN:
  • THE0002159(Local)
Subject(s): Dissertation note: Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2013 Abstract: Oil palm empty fruit bunch graft (acrylic acid) superabsorbent composite (OPEFB-g-AA SPC) was synthesized by graft copolymerization of the acrylic acid (AA) comonomer onto OPEFB fibre using ammonium persulfate (APS) and N,N-methylene bisacarylamide (MBA) as an initiator and crosslinker. Systematically, variables that affect the swelling behaviors of OPEFB-g-AA SPC were optimized. The effects of initiator, crosslinker and filler concentration as well as solvent quantity and the degree of neutralization on water absorbency of OPEFB-g-AA SPC were studied. Maximum absorbency of OPEFB-g-AA SAPC was achieved in the range at 200 g/g – 250 g/g when the amount of APS and MBA were 0.8 wt.% and 1.0 wt.%, respectively, and the OPEFB loading was at 10 wt.%. The chemical structure of the OPEFB-g-AA SPC was characterized by means of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) were carried out to confirm the chemical structure and thermal properties of the synthesized superabsorbent.
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Item type Current library Call number Copy number Status Date due Barcode
Final Year Report Final Year Report UMPLIB GAMBANG QD382.G7 A43 2013 rs Bc. (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 1 Not for loan 0000074645
Final Year Report Final Year Report UMPLIB GAMBANG CD 7022 | QD382.G7 A43 2013 rs Bc. (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 1 Not for loan 0000074646

Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2013

Bibliography : p. 47-49

Oil palm empty fruit bunch graft (acrylic acid) superabsorbent composite (OPEFB-g-AA SPC) was synthesized by graft copolymerization of the acrylic acid (AA) comonomer onto OPEFB fibre using ammonium persulfate (APS) and N,N-methylene bisacarylamide (MBA) as an initiator and crosslinker. Systematically, variables that affect the swelling behaviors of OPEFB-g-AA SPC were optimized. The effects of initiator, crosslinker and filler concentration as well as solvent quantity and the degree of neutralization on water absorbency of OPEFB-g-AA SPC were studied. Maximum absorbency of OPEFB-g-AA SAPC was achieved in the range at 200 g/g – 250 g/g when the amount of APS and MBA were 0.8 wt.% and 1.0 wt.%, respectively, and the OPEFB loading was at 10 wt.%. The chemical structure of the OPEFB-g-AA SPC was characterized by means of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) were carried out to confirm the chemical structure and thermal properties of the synthesized superabsorbent.

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