CO2 absorption performance of PVDF/alumina hollow fiber membrane for membrane contactor application / Muhammad Syazwan Shamsudin

By: Material type: TextTextPublisher: Kuantan, Pahang : UMP, 2017Copyright date: © 2017Description: xv, 47 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 30 cm. + 1 CD-ROMContent type:
  • text
  • text
Media type:
  • unmediated
  • computer
Carrier type:
  • volume
  • computer disc
ISBN:
  • THE0001023(Local)
Subject(s): Dissertation note: Project Paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2017 Abstract: In this study, fabrication of composite polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) hollow fiber membrane for carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption was successfully prepared via incorporating alumina clay as additive into polymer dope solution. 18 wt.% of PVDF hollow fiber membrane and 82wt. % of NMP was fabricated with various compositions of alumina clay (1 wt. %, 3 wt. % and 5 wt. %) via wet spinning process. The prepared membrane was characterized via contact angle and CO2 absorption performance was conducted at various monoethanolamine (MEA) concentrations and liquid flow rates. The hollow fiber membrane sample with 5% of alumina content (S4) showed the highest value around 92.4° when characterized via contact angle. The high value of the contact angle showed that the membrane has a high hydrophobicity which capable of reducing membrane wetting. The CO2 absorption at various flowrates and concentrations of MEA exhibited increasing trend of CO2 absorption flux upon addition of alumina clay concentration. The highest value of CO2 absorption flux recorded was 4.368 × 10−2 mol/m²s for the sample of PVDF/alumina with 5wt. % of alumina at 200 mL/min and 2M of MEA.
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Item type Current library Call number Copy number Status Date due Barcode
Final Year Report Final Year Report UMPLIB GAMBANG FKKSA .S933 2017 r Bc. (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 1 Not for loan 0000122272
Final Year Report Final Year Report UMPLIB GAMBANG CD 11216 | FKKSA .S933 2017 r Bc. (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 1 Not for loan 0000122273

Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering

Project Paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2017

Includes bibliographical references

In this study, fabrication of composite polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) hollow fiber membrane for carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption was successfully prepared via incorporating alumina clay as additive into polymer dope solution. 18 wt.% of PVDF hollow fiber membrane and 82wt. % of NMP was fabricated with various compositions of alumina clay (1 wt. %, 3 wt. % and 5 wt. %) via wet spinning process. The prepared membrane was characterized via contact angle and CO2 absorption performance was conducted at various monoethanolamine (MEA) concentrations and liquid flow rates. The hollow fiber membrane sample with 5% of alumina content (S4) showed the highest value around 92.4° when characterized via contact angle. The high value of the contact angle showed that the membrane has a high hydrophobicity which capable of reducing membrane wetting. The CO2 absorption at various flowrates and concentrations of MEA exhibited increasing trend of CO2 absorption flux upon addition of alumina clay concentration. The highest value of CO2 absorption flux recorded was 4.368 × 10−2 mol/m²s for the sample of PVDF/alumina with 5wt. % of alumina at 200 mL/min and 2M of MEA.

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