Comparison between chemical compounds in gaharu smoke (burning) and gaharu oil (hidrodistillation) / Surita Sokima

By: Material type: TextTextPublication details: Kuantan, Pahang : UMP, 2008Description: 50 p. : ill. ; 30 cm. + 1 computer discISBN:
  • THE0002096(Local)
Other title:
  • Comparison between chemical compounds in gaharu smoke (burning) and gaharu oil (hidrodistillation) [electronic resource]
Subject(s): Dissertation note: Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) --- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2008 Abstract: Gaharu is known as one of the most expensive wood in the world. It is valued in many cultures for its distinctive fragrance, and used extensively in incense and perfumes. The gaharu that was used in this study is grade C gaharu from peninsular of Malysia or known as ‘karas’ among the locals. The objective of this study is to determine the different between chemical compounds exist in gaharu smoke and gaharu oil. For burning process, the smoke was trapped using sample bottles and then was analyzed using GC-MS. Meanwhile for extraction process, the gaharu was extracted using hidrodistillation method. Then, the oil formed was analyzed using GC-MS too. From the result, about 20 to 30 chemicals compounds found in gaharu smoke and about 80 to 90 chemical compounds found in gaharu oil. After make comparison, only 6 compounds exist in both condition of gaharu. Most of them are pulp wood pyrolysis product and aromatic compounds. There are also fragrant sesquiterpenes found in gaharu oil but not in gaharu smoke which are copaene and 7-methanoazulene.-Author
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Item type Current library Call number Copy number Status Date due Barcode
Final Year Report Final Year Report UMPLIB GAMBANG QD79.C45 S87 2008 rs Thesis (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 1 Not for loan 0000031379
Final Year Report Final Year Report UMPLIB GAMBANG CD 2753 | QD79.C45 S87 2008 rs Thesis (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 1 Not for loan 0000031380

Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) --- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2008

Gaharu is known as one of the most expensive wood in the world. It is valued in many cultures for its distinctive fragrance, and used extensively in incense and perfumes. The gaharu that was used in this study is grade C gaharu from peninsular of Malysia or known as ‘karas’ among the locals. The objective of this study is to determine the different between chemical compounds exist in gaharu smoke and gaharu oil. For burning process, the smoke was trapped using sample bottles and then was analyzed using GC-MS. Meanwhile for extraction process, the gaharu was extracted using hidrodistillation method. Then, the oil formed was analyzed using GC-MS too. From the result, about 20 to 30 chemicals compounds found in gaharu smoke and about 80 to 90 chemical compounds found in gaharu oil. After make comparison, only 6 compounds exist in both condition of gaharu. Most of them are pulp wood pyrolysis product and aromatic compounds. There are also fragrant sesquiterpenes found in gaharu oil but not in gaharu smoke which are copaene and 7-methanoazulene.-Author

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