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  <titleInfo>
    <title>The influence of lumbar support  on muscle activities  during seated computer work</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Muhammad Syahid Bin Mohd Suhaimi</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
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    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2025</dateIssued>
    <copyrightDate encoding="marc">2025</copyrightDate>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
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  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <physicalDescription>
    <extent>xiii, 95 pages : illustrations ;</extent>
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  <abstract>Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are a prevalent concern among individuals who spend  prolonged periods seated at computers, particularly in office and academic environments.  This study aims to investigate the impact of lumbar support on reducing the incidence of  MSDs among computer users. Utilizing a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design, the  research examines the efficacy of lumbar support by comparing muscle activity levels  and comfort among participants with and without lumbar support. A total of 15  participants, including students and administrative staff from the University Malaysia  Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah (UMPSA), were recruited for this study. Each participant  completed seated computer work tasks in two conditions: with lumbar support and  without lumbar support. Objective assessments of muscle activity were conducted using  surface electromyography (sEMG) to measure muscle activity in the lumbar and thoracic  regions, while heart rate, perceived exertion, and typing performance were evaluated  using standardized protocols. The study was conducted in the ergonomic laboratories at  UMPSA, which were designed as workstations. The process included obtaining  participant informed consent, conducting a demographic interview, explaining the  process, collecting data, and performing data analysis to determine the results of the  study. Quantitative data analysis involved paired t-tests using SPSS. The results indicated  significant reductions in muscle activity in both the lumbar and thoracic regions when  participants used lumbar support, highlighting its effectiveness in reducing muscle strain  and promoting better posture. Perceived exertion also significantly decreased with lumbar  support, reflecting enhanced physical comfort during seated tasks. However, heart rate  showed no significant differences between conditions, suggesting that lumbar support  primarily influences musculoskeletal factors. Typing speed improved slightly with  lumbar support, while typing accuracy remained unchanged.</abstract>
  <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">Muhammad Syahid Bin Mohd Suhaimi</note>
  <note>Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology</note>
  <note>Final Year Report (Bachelor of Occupational Safety and Health ) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025</note>
  <note>Include bibliographical reference</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Dissertations</topic>
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  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Universities and colleges</topic>
    <topic>Dissertations</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Final Year Report</topic>
    <topic>Dissertations</topic>
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  <identifier type="isbn">THE0010250 (Local)</identifier>
  <identifier type="uri">http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45410</identifier>
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    <url>http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45410</url>
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    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">260112</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20260113120628.0</recordChangeDate>
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