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  <titleInfo>
    <title>The formulation and effect of tiger  milk mushroom and cordyceps from hot water extraction method for therapeutic applications</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Mathumittha Tamil Selvan</namePart>
    <role>
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    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2025</dateIssued>
    <copyrightDate encoding="marc">2025</copyrightDate>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
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  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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    <extent>xiii, 70 pages : illustrations ;</extent>
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  <abstract>This study explores the therapeutic potential of tiger milk mushroom (Lignosus  rhinocerus) and cordyceps (Cordyceps sinensis) extracts, focusing on their antiinflammatory and antioxidant properties when formulated in different ratios. Using hot  water extraction, the study prepared five formulations, including pure extracts of each  mushroom and combinations in ratios of 1:1, 1:2, and 2:1. These formulations were  evaluated for bioactivity through assays such as Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA)  denaturation for anti-inflammatory properties and DPPH radical scavenging and FRAP  assays for antioxidant potential. The findings revealed that all formulations displayed  significant bioactivity, with the 2:1 ratio of tiger milk mushroom to cordyceps  (Formulation 5) demonstrating the highest efficacy in both its anti-inflammatory and  antioxidant properties, highlighting a synergistic interaction when compared to the 1:1  and 1:2 ratios. Chemical analysis using FTIR and HPLC confirmed the presence of  bioactive compounds, including phenolic acids, and other antioxidant agents, which are  key contributors to the observed effects. The study underscores the synergistic potential  of these mushrooms in combating oxidative stress and inflammation-related diseases,  presenting a natural, low-side-effect alternative to conventional therapies. The study  paves the way for the development of safe and effective natural formulations as  alternatives to conventional drugs with fewer side effects. Moreover, these results offer  a foundation for future research, including in vivo studies and large-scale production, to  further explore and optimize these natural formulations for therapeutic use.</abstract>
  <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">Mathumittha Tamil Selvan</note>
  <note>Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology</note>
  <note>Final Year Report (Bachelor of Applied Science in Industrial Biotechnology) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025</note>
  <note>Include bibliographical reference</note>
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      <namePart>Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology</namePart>
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    <topic>Dissertations</topic>
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  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Universities and colleges</topic>
    <topic>Dissertations</topic>
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  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Final Year Report</topic>
    <topic>Dissertations</topic>
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  <identifier type="isbn">THE0010409 (Local)</identifier>
  <identifier type="uri">http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45757</identifier>
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    <url>http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45757</url>
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