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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Electrochemical investigation of polyaniline functionalized graphene as oxygen evolution reaction (oer) electrode</title>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Heidi Tan, Hui Yi</namePart>
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    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2025</dateIssued>
    <copyrightDate encoding="marc">2025</copyrightDate>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
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  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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  <physicalDescription>
    <extent>xiv, 69 pages : illustrations ;</extent>
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  <abstract>This study explores the synthesis and electrochemical performance of polyaniline reduced  graphene oxide (PANI-rGO) as a high-performance electrocatalyst for the oxygen evolution  reaction (OER). To enhance the catalytic activity of graphene, we employed the in-situ  polymerizing polyaniline (PANI) on the graphene surface to effectively introduce nitrogen  functionalities. Comprehensive characterization using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM),  X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), and UltravioletVisible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopy confirmed the successful synthesis of the PolyanilineReduced Graphene Oxide (PANI-rGO) composite, which exhibited a well-defined  morphology and enhanced surface area. Electrochemical investigations, including Linear  Sweep Voltammetry (LSV), Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS), and Cyclic  Voltammetry (CV), demonstrated that the PANI-rGO electrode exhibited superior OER  activity compared to pristine Reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO) and bare glassy carbon  electrodes, achieving a higher current density at a lower overpotential. This enhanced  performance is attributed to the synergistic effects of PANI incorporation, which significantly  improved charge transfer kinetics, reduced solution resistance, and increased the number of  active sites for OER. The findings of this study highlight the potential of PANI-rGO as a  promising, cost-effective, and high-performance electrocatalyst for sustainable energy  applications, paving the way for the development of advanced energy conversion and storage  technologies.</abstract>
  <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">Heidi Tan Hui Yi</note>
  <note>Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology</note>
  <note>Final Year Report (Bachelor of Applied Science of Industrial Chemistry) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025</note>
  <note>Include bibliographical reference</note>
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      <namePart>Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology</namePart>
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    <topic>Dissertations</topic>
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  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Universities and colleges</topic>
    <topic>Dissertations</topic>
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  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Theses</topic>
    <topic>Dissertations</topic>
  </subject>
  <identifier type="isbn">THE0010473 (Local)</identifier>
  <identifier type="uri">https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/46084</identifier>
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    <url>https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/46084</url>
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