03196ntm a2200349 i 4500 MY-KuUP 20260713104042.0 t|||||r|||| 000 0 ta 260713t20252025my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d THE0010713 (Local) Hardback UMPSA eng UMPSA rda FTKKP .S27 2025 r Bc. Siti Sarah Binti Zulkipli, , , author. Factorial analysis on alkali treatment for cellulose extraction from sugarcane waste / Siti Sarah Binti Zulkipli Kuantan, Pahang : UMPSA, 2025 © 2025 xiv, 39 pages : illustrations ; rdacontent text rdamedia unmediated rdacarrier volume rda text file PDF Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology Final Year Report (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering ) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025 Include bibliographical reference Besides making the main product, companies that process sugarcane also create waste that can harm the environment and need dealing with this waste is a big problem (Kamboj et al., 2024). An alternate technique was created to deal with the increasing quantity of waste generated by the sugarcane farm sector, namely from the production of sugarcane waste (Sugarcane Baggase) is treating fibers with alkali affects their makeup, structure, and properties, fibers taken from sugarcane bagasse were treated with different factors (Bartos et al., 2020). This work's primary objective was to utilize sugarcane waste as a base substances in cellulose extraction and to determine the factorial analysis on alkali treatment cellulose extraction from sugarcane waste. A total of five independent variables were looked at: volume NaOH (300 and 450 ml), soaking time (30 and 120min), cutting length (4 and 8cm) and percentage NaOH (5 and 10%). A Two-Level Factorial Analysis (TLFA) method was used to investigate the components that exert the greatest influence on the cellulose content (%). The experiment was done in 16 runs, following the plan created by the Design-Expert software. The quantities of cellulose content (%) were measured using a method of fiber content analysis (Kurschner-Hanack Method). The findings demonstrated that the amount of sugarcane waste, its size, and the drying temperature were the most crucial factors in influencing the cellulose content (%) percentage. The results show that the volume NaOH, soaking time and cutting length is the most important factor in deciding the cellulose content value. The best conditions found in this study were: 450 ml volume NaOH, 120 min soaking time, 8 cm cutting length and 5 % percentage NaOH. These conditions gave a cellulose content of 80.4 %. In conclusion, sugarcane waste can be a good source for cellulose content value. Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology Dissertations Universities and colleges Dissertations Theses Dissertations https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/47594 lcc PSM 0 0 lcc 0 0 10000 10000 2026-07-13 0 FTKKP .S27 2025 r Bc. T000004307 2026-07-13 10:41:40 2026-07-13 PSM 105182 105188