TY  - MANSCPT
AU  - Nor Aliza Rahimi
TI  - Removal  harvesting of coliform bacteria in groundwater and rainwater  through WASRA system
SN  - THE0007967(Local)
PY  - 2016///
CY  - Kuantan, Pahang
PB  - UMP
KW  - Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources
KW  - Dissertations
KW  - Universities and Colleges
KW  - Theses
N1  - Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources; Project Paper (Bachelor Engineering (Hons.) Civil Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2016; Bibliography : p. 75-80
N2  - World is now facing the same issue on water resources. Only 0.7% of the water supply is  accessible or consumption and unfortunately, it is disproportionately distributed. Each  person in this world needs clean and safe water in their daily life, yet not everybody has  an access to clean water supply due to several factor. The availability of safe and clean  water seems not to be problem in town and cities, where consumers generally receive a  constant supply of water with high quality. The inaccessibility of water which is fit for  use is quiet thoughtful problem in rural areas. Most people in this area use water directly  from available and often contaminated sources without any treatment and therefore are  exposed to many water related diseases. UMP had made initiative to produce a water  supply system in rural area which is called as WASRA. WASRA is a one of the new  systems in rural area designed to treat the groundwater and rainwater harvesting by using  pre-treatment and membrane filtration before being distributed to the aborigine  community. It new solution to encourage an incremental improvement in water quality at  the most affordable cost and user-friendly and operate to eliminate the contaminants such  as heavy metal, non-organic and inorganic matter and also microorganism that could  affect the human health. There are 4 parameters tested in this research which are total  coliform, E.coli, turbidity, and total suspended solid (TSS). All the parameter were tested  referred to Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Wastewater by American  Public Health Association (APHA, 2005). This research involved in identifying the  present pathogenic bacteria in groundwater and rainwater harvesting and also to  determine the effectiveness of WASRA system whether this system can achieve 100%  efficiency in Pathogen removal for ablution purposed at UMP mosque. The three sample  from groundwater, rainwater harvesting and WASRA are collected to undergo  experiments in laboratory. All the parameter tested are comply with the NSDWQ. As a  result, WASRA system has successfully 100% of removal coliform bacteria in  groundwater and rainwater harvesting. WASRA system are also effective in removing  100% TSS and reducing turbidity of groundwater and rainwater harvesting which are  about 96.24 % and 96.93 % respectively. In overall, the WASRA system is great enough  in treating groundwater and rainwater harvesting and capable in removing coliform  bacteria to be a drinking water for human to consume
UR  - http://ecollib.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25767
ER  -