02611ntm a2200373 i 4500 0 0 lcc 0 6 REF 10000 10000 REF 2020-07-13 0 FKASA .S245 2019 r Bc. T000000761 2020-07-13 00:00:00 1 2020-07-13 PSM 0 0 lcc 0 0 REF 10000 10000 2020-07-13 0 CD12608 T000000762 2020-11-18 00:00:00 1 2020-07-13 PSM 92591 92597 MY-KuUP 20251125105554.0 t||||fr|||| 000 0 ta 200713t20192019my a|||fram|| 000 0 eng d THE0008736(Local) hardback UMP eng UMP rda FKASA .S245 2019 r Bc. Nur Syahira Che Mohd Nawi, author. Study of sand brick ratio 1:6 for partial replacement of sand with palm oil clinker (5%, 10%and 15%) / Nur Syahira Che Mohd Nawi Kuantan, Pahang : UMP, 2019 © 2019 xiii, 70 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 30 cm. + 1 CD-ROM text rdacontent text rdacontent unmediated rdamedia computer rdamedia volume rdacarrier computer disc rdacarrier text file PDF rda Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources Project Paper (Bachelors of Civil Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2019 Includes bibliographical references Nowadays, the construction industry and environmental management system has experienced a rapid development. Unfortunately, the rapid development of construction industry and environmental management has led to environmental pollution and the increased of waste generation from various sources. The oil palm industry is one of the major industries in Malaysia. According Malaysia Palm Oil Board (MPOB, 2015), palm oil industry in Malaysia produces about 90 million tons of palm oil in year 2014. A massive number of production will results to the massive number of waste produced. One of the waste produced in the oil palm industry is palm oil clinker (POC).This research is to study on the use of palm oil clinker (POC) as partial replacement for fine aggregate in cement sand brick. This study will benefits on reducing the use of natural sand. The effect of using different percentages of POC to LWSB due to compressive strength was investigated. There are three series of mix formulation of cement sand brick with mix density of 1600 kg/m3 were prepared that comprise of 5%, 10%, 15% as partial sand replacement from the total volume of sand was replaced with POC. The outcomes from replacing POC has resulting a good strength as in per requirement in JKR standard. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources Disertations Universities and colleges Disertations Theses lcc PSM