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020 _aTHE0009944 (Local)
_qHardback
040 _aUMPSA
_beng
_cUMP
_erda
090 _aFKOM .S24 2024 r Thesis
100 1 _aMd Saef Ullah Miah,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aA material named entity recognition model using domain embedded bi-lstm and hybrid cosine with wordvector similarity approach /
_cMd Saef Ullah Miah
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMPSA,
_c2024
264 4 _c© 2024
300 _axv, 168 pages :
_billustrations (some color) ;
_e1 CD-ROM
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
347 _2rda
_atext file
_bPDF
500 _aFaculty of Computing
502 _aThesis (Doctor of Philosophy) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2024
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references
520 3 _aIn recent years, the field of energy storage has witnessed a significant surge in research activities. Concurrently, there is a growing demand for the exploration of materials and processes employed in supercapacitors. Given the multitude of available materials and processes, it is difficult to experiment with each one in a short period of time. Nonetheless, researchers employ diverse approaches in exploring the processes and publish their findings within the same domain, thereby providing a valuable source of information. However, extracting and identifying these different approaches and their results from the vast corpus of published scientific articles poses a formidable challenge. The challenges include variations in reported data formats, inability to match publication volume growth, limited domain knowledge, insufficient semantic representation to select relevant articles, and unreliable named entity disambiguation. Existing works in knowledge extraction faces different challenges. Rule and dictionary-based techniques are limited by their reliance on static and fixed information, preventing them from dynamically extracting new data. While deep learning-based works encounter difficulties due to their use of generic domain knowledge embedding, which lack the specific details needed for the domain of interest. Furthermore, these deep learning-based works struggle in accurately extracting nested named entities. Therefore, this research proposes an automated knowledge extraction process that employs deep learning technique to recognize materials, processes, values and relationship between entities and their associated values from scientific articles. The aim is to develop a knowledge extraction process by incorporating a hybrid similarity approach that combines cosine similarity with word vectors and domain-specific keywords, and a domain-embedded Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM). The process begins by collecting scientific articles in PDF format and converting them into plain text. Relevant domain-specific articles are then selected using the hybrid similarity technique. Subsequently, a domain-embedded Bi-LSTM Named Entity Recognition (NER) model is developed to extract material named entities from the scientific articles. Four datasets are used in the experiment, among them three datasets are curated by the domain experts, namely, Electric Double Layer Capacitor (EDLC), drug-disease and target-precursor dataset, and one benchmark dataset for NER, called Groningen Meaning Bank (GMB) dataset. The proposed model, called matRec, is evaluated using performance metrics including Precision, Recall and F1 score. The matRec model achieves an F1 score of 96% for entity recognition in the EDLC domain, surpassing other deep neural network models such as BERT and sciBERT. The model’s strong performance extends to other domains, with F1 scores of 98% and 99% for the drug-disease and target-precursor datasets, respectively and 99% in the benchmark dataset. The proposed approach ensures sustained performance across different scientific domain due to the inclusion of relevant domain-specific article identification approach and usage of domain-embedded Bi-LSTM model for the full-text of the articles. Besides that, it also addressed the limitations inherent in manual and existing knowledge extraction methods. This adaptability highlights the potential of matRec model for efficient knowledge extraction in diverse scientific fields.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Computing
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and colleges
_xDissertations
650 0 _aTheses
_xDissertations
942 _2lcc
_cTHESIS