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020 _aTHE0010256 (Local)
_qHardback
040 _aUMPSA
_beng
_cUMPSA
_erda
090 _aFIST .H34 2025 r Bc.
100 0 _aMuhammad Hafeeyi Bin Zulkafle,
245 1 0 _aDispersion of rice flour using computational fluid dynamic simulation on possibility of dust explosion /
_cMuhammad Hafeeyi Bin Zulkafle
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMPSA,
_c2025
264 4 _c© 2025
300 _axiii, 73 pages :
_billustrations ;
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
347 _2rda
_atext file
_bPDF
500 _aFaculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology
502 _aFinal Year Report (Bachelor of Occupational Safety and Health ) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah -- 2025
504 _aInclude bibliographical reference
520 3 _aDust explosions pose a serious risk to public safety in sectors that deal with flammable materials, such as rice flour, and can have catastrophic consequences, including property damage, injuries, and fatalities. The dispersion properties of rice flour at different concentrations (250, 500, 750, and 1000 g/m³) in a 20L spherical explosion chamber are examined in this work using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) models. In order to assess the impact of concentration on dust dispersion and its consequences for explosion hazards, the study focusses on several important parameters, such as static pressure, turbulence kinetic energy (TKE), vector velocity, and particle tracks. The results show that increasing concentrations of dust have a significant impact on the flow dynamics in the chamber. Turbulence kinetic energy peaks at higher concentrations, resulting in chaotic flow dynamics and uneven particle dispersion. Vector velocity patterns at higher concentrations show irregular and overlapping flow paths, with stagnation zones forming where particles accumulate. Particle tracks further demonstrate the effects of increased clustering and non-uniform dispersion, which develop high-density regions prone to ignition. Static pressure gradients become more noticeable at higher concentrations (750 g/m³ and 1000 g/m³). On the other hand, the dust shows finer velocity patterns, less turbulence, and less clustering at lower concentrations (250 g/m³ and 500 g/m³). There is less chance of an explosion or ignition under these circumstances. The study emphasises how crucial it is to maintain ideal dust concentration and flow conditions in order to successfully reduce the risk of explosions. The research helps to create safer industrial processes and better explosion prevention techniques by offering a thorough analytical approach to analyse dust dispersion behaviour.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and colleges
_xDissertations
650 0 _aFinal Year Report
_xDissertations
856 _uhttp://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45455
942 _2lcc
_cPSM
999 _c103864
_d103870