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020 _aTHE0010332 (Local)
_qHardback
040 _aUMPSA
_beng
_cUMPSA
_erda
090 _aFTKMA .A34 2025 r Thesis
100 1 _aAdel Abulgasm Lahimer,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aThe impact of a solar-induced ventilation system on thermal load mitigation of parked vehicle under thermal soaking /
_cAdel Abulgasm Lahimer
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMPSA,
_c2025
264 4 _c© 2025
300 _axxv, 305 pages :
_billustration ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
347 _2rda
_atext file
_bPDF
500 _aFaculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology
502 _aThesis (Doctor of Philosophy) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2025
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references
520 3 _aThe cabin air temperature of a parked vehicle can reach above 80oC in clear sky days. The high temperature can cause hyperthermia for trapped children and pets, anxieties to car occupants upon their initial entry, deterioration of interior surfaces, spoil the electronic components of cabins and increasing the peak cooling load and cooling capacity, which negatively impact the fuel economy, driving ranges and increasing tailpipe emissions. This research aimed to theoretically and experimentally evaluate the impact of integrating solar-induced ventilation system on cabin interior temperatures reduction during thermal soaking for occupants' thermal comfort upon entry. Four different cases were carefully chosen to conduct outdoor thermal hot soaking tests; case (I) with 100% recirculation mode (air conditioning ducts are on 0% fresh air); case (II) with 0% recirculation mode (air conditioning ducts are on 100% fresh air); case (III) with 100% recirculation mode and with extra inlets; and case (IV) with 100% recirculation mode, extra inlets and additional stack (1 m). Important locations such as driver airbreath, foot-well, dashboard, windshield, glass cover, in/outlet collector channel and absorber plate were selected for monitoring and recording air and surface temperatures by using thermocouple wires type K. The developed model results were in a very good agreement with the literature and the experimental results. Thus, the model can be used as a tool to predict the performance of the ventilation system and cabin air temperature accurately. The experimental results revealed that the maximum temperature reduction and the average percentage of reduction obtained by case-III (20.5°C and 60.5%) is higher than that obtained by case-I (4.9°C and 20%), case-II (7.7°C and 33%) and case- IV (13.3°C and 49.6%). Case (III) has developed a higher mass flow rate with optimum air flow pattern inside the modified cabin. Thus, implementing solar chimney concept has successfully reduced the hot cabin soak temperature as demonstrated in this study.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and colleges
_xDissertations
650 0 _aTheses
_xDissertations
942 _2lcc
_cTHESIS
999 _c104178
_d104184