000			03285ntm a2200337 i 4500
003			MY-KuUP
005			20260429125824.0
006			t||||fr|||| 000 0
007			ta
008			260429t20252025my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d
020			_aTHE0010512 (Local) _qHardback
040			_aUMPSA _beng _cUMPSA _erda
090			_aFTKKP .A37 2025 r Bc
100	1		_aNurul Aisyah Binti Yaacob, _eauthor.
245	1	0	_aCharacteristic of polypropylene/cellulose biocomposite derived from pineapple leaves fiber / _cNurul Aisyah Binti Yaacob
264		1	_aKuantan, Pahang : _bUMPSA, _c2025
264		4	_c© 2025
300			_ax, 26 pages : _billustrations ;
336			_2rdacontent _atext
337			_2rdamedia _aunmediated
338			_2rdacarrier _avolume
347			_2rda _atext file _bPDF
500			_aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
502			_aFinal Year Report (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering Technology) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025
504			_aInclude bibliographical reference
520	3		_aRecently, there has been an increase in focus on methylene blue-related research owing to its prolonged environmental toxicity. Several methods have been introduced for the removal of methylene blue, with photocatalytic degradation emerging as a preferred solution due to its effectiveness and environmental friendliness. However, the utilization of Fe as a photocatalyst has been limited due to its low adsorption capacity and inefficient light utilization. To address these limitations, Fe was supported on mesoporous silica nanospheres (KCC-1), known for their noteworthy physicochemical characteristics such as a large surface area and fibrous surface form, which can significantly enhance photodegradation efficiency. This research intended to synthesise Fe/KCC-1 as an efficient photocatalyst for the photodegradation of methylene blue. The preparation involved the impregnation method using a commercial Fe precursor and synthesized KCC-1, and the resulting material was characterised using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), X-ray Fluorescence (XRF), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), surface area analysis (BET), and Ultraviolet-Visible-near-IR Spectroscopy (UV-Vis-NIR). The fibrous nature of the catalyst was verified by FESEM analyses. The FTIR analysis verified the silica bond in the catalyst, while XRD results showed the amorphous silica structure with the presence of Fe. XRF result confirms the silica-rich composition of POFA. BET results reveals that KCC-1 (POFA) exhibits an equivalent surface area but larger pore size compared to KCC-1 (TEOS). The UV-Vis results show the absorption of light at various wavelengths, revealing an enhanced absorption rate in the case of Fe/KCC-1. The findings revealed that Fe/KCC-1 exhibited a fibrous silica structure, attributed to the remarkable characteristics of KCC-1, facilitating a homogeneous distribution of Fe with smaller particle size, thereby reinforcing the metal-support interaction.
610	2	0	_aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology _xDissertations
650		0	_aUniversities and colleges _xDissertations
856			_uhttps://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/47228
942			_2lcc _cPSM
999			_c104790 _d104796