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020 _aTHE0010519 (Local)
_qHardback
040 _aUMPSA
_beng
_cUMPSA
_erda
090 _aFTKKP .M39 2025 r Bc.
100 1 _aNur Mawaddah Alia Binti Alias,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aImproving fish feeding system in aquaponic performance /
_cNur Mawaddah Alia Binti Alias
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMPSA,
_c2025
264 4 _c© 2025
300 _ax, 49 pages :
_billustrations ;
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
347 _2rda
_atext file
_bPDF
500 _aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
502 _aFinal Year Report (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering Technology) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025
504 _aInclude bibliographical reference
520 3 _aThis study focuses on enhancing the performance and productivity of an aquaponic system through the redesign of the fish feeder and the implementation of automated monitoring and control. An aquaponic unit was assembled, integrating aquaculture (fish farming) and hydroponics (soil-less plant cultivation) components. This allows for a symbiotic environment whereby fish waste provides nutrients for the plants, and the plants help filter the water for the fish. However, inconsistent dispensing of fish feed from the existing feeder led to suboptimal conditions. To address this, a new fish feeder was digitally modelled using AutoCAD design software and then fabricated using 3D printing technology. The customized feeder allows for calibrated, timely, and reliable feed amounts to promote healthy fish growth. Furthermore, sensors were installed to monitor critical system parameters including pH and turbidity. The real-time sensor data is fed to an Arduino microcontroller which adjusts conditions accordingly to maintain equilibrium. For example, pH outside optimal ranges for either fish or plants triggers the automated system to dose acid or base until reaching the desired pH. A trial run highlighted fluctuations in turbidity and pH, indicating instability. The redesign of the poorly functioning feeder along with automated monitoring and control significantly improved system stability. Output in terms of fish biomass and plant yield is anticipated to increase through these upgrades. There remains ample potential to build on this foundation using techniques such as machine learning algorithms to analyze trends in sensor data and initiate condition adjustments. Multi-cycle testing over extended time periods will help maximize aquaponic productivity and viability as an innovative sustainable food production system.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and colleges
_xDissertations
650 0 _aTheses
_xDissertations
856 _uhttps://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/47276
942 _2lcc
_cPSM
999 _c104798
_d104804