000			02907ntm a2200349 i 4500
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005			20260610181658.0
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008			260610t20242024my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d
020			_aTHE0010584 (Local) _qHardback
040			_aUMPSA _beng _cUMPSA _erda
090			_aFTKKP .A365 2024 r Bc.
100	1		_aAinin Sofea Qistina Binti Mohd Riduan, _eauthor.
245	1	0	_aStudy the mixing proportions for coffee waste, sugarcane bagasse and coconut fibre for biodegradable flower pots / _cAinin Sofea Qistina Binti Mohd Riduan
264		1	_aKuantan, Pahang : _bUMPSA, _c2024
264		4	_c© 2024
300			_aix, 35 pages : _billustrations ;
336			_2rdacontent _atext
337			_2rdamedia _aunmediated
338			_2rdacarrier _avolume
347			_2rda _atext file _bPDF
500			_aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
502			_aFinal Year Report (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2024
504			_aInclude bibliographical reference
520	3		_aIn the present study, the objectives of this study are to investigate the mixing proportions using Coffee Waste (CW), Sugarcane Bagasse (SB), and Coconut Fibre (CF) to develop biodegradable flower pots. To prepare biodegradable flower pots, three of the materials were selected to develop biodegradable flower pots. Therefore, there are several steps need to be taken to develop biodegradable flower pots. Firstly, all the materials need to go through pre-treatment by being dried in an oven to avoid being easily harmed for 8 hours at 100°C. Then, sugarcane bagasse can be produced by extracted sugarcane and coconut fibre extracted from the outer shell of a coconut. The glue will be prepared once the sample preparation is done. The function of the glue is to make sure all the samples can be combined to produce one mixture. Next, the formulation of biodegradable flower pots will be conducted with a few ratios based on (CW: SB, CW: CF, CW: SB: CF). After that, it will undergo a drying process which is using an oven for 4 hours at 70°C. The biodegradable flower pots will be analysed based on physical, mechanical, and chemical properties. However, the objective of this study, to study the mixing proportions using CW, SB, and CF in making biodegradable flower pots has been achieved. Based on analysis, biopot with ratio CW: SB: CF is the best biopot in terms of water absorption, compression testing, and plant growth properties. In the future, these biodegradable flower pots may provide a better opportunity to produce eco-friendly products.
610	2	0	_aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology _xDissertations
650		0	_aUniversities and colleges _xDissertations
650		0	_aTheses _xDissertations
856			_uhttps://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/46921
942			_2lcc _cTHESIS
999			_c104972 _d104978