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005 20260611175552.0
006 t||||fr|||| 000 0
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008 260611t20232023my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0010597 (Local)
_qHardback
040 _aUMPSA
_beng
_cUMPSA
_erda
090 _aFTKKP .F37 2023 r Bc.
100 0 _aFarah Ezati Binti Saindi,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aWater-in-diesel emulsion, wide: characterization with an environmentally friendly surfactant /
_cFarah Ezati Binti Saindi
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMPSA,
_c2023
264 4 _c© 2023
300 _axi, 32 pages :
_billustrations ;
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
347 _2rda
_atext file
_bPDF
500 _aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
502 _aFinal Year Report (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering ) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2023
504 _aInclude bibliographical reference
520 3 _aDiesel engines are efficient and cost-effective, but their emissions contribute to environmental pollution and health concerns. Policies worldwide target reductions in CO, CO2, PM, and NO emissions from diesel exhaust. This study explores the potential of water-in-diesel emulsion (WiDE) as a sustainable fuel by incorporating an environmentally friendly surfactant derived from renewable raw material (RRM) namely UMPSA surfactant. In addition, physico-chemical characterization was done to evaluate the performance WiDE formulated with Triton X-100, Span 80 in compared to UMPSA surfactant. In this study. 2% UMPSA surfactant, 5% Span-80, and 5% Triton X-100 were used to emulsify 30% water into 70% diesel, creating WiDE with water as the continuous phase and diesel as the dispersed phase. The research findings highlight the potential of WiDE as sustainable fuel by employing RRM’s based surfactant while maintaining performance parity. This research breakthrough holds immense promise for advancing the development and adoption of WiDE as a viable and environmentally conscious alternative in the field of fuel technology.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and colleges
_xDissertations
650 0 _aTheses
_xDissertations
856 _uhttps://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/46957
942 _2lcc
_cPSM
999 _c104986
_d104992