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020 _aTHE0010623 (Local)
_qHardback
040 _aUMPSA
_beng
_cUMPSA
_erda
090 _aFTKKP .F385 2024 r Bc.
100 1 _aNoorain Fatihah Binti Kamal ,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aMicrowave assisted extraction of mahkota dewa fruits with the presence of co-solvent /
_b
_cNoorain Fatihah Binti Kamal
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMPSA,
_c2024
264 4 _c© 2024
300 _axv, 41 pages :
_billustrations ;
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
347 _2rda
_atext file
_bPDF
500 _aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
502 _aFinal Year Report (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering ) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2024
504 _aInclude bibliographical reference
520 3 _aThe Thymelaeaceae family includes Mahkota dewa as well as Phaleria Macrocarpa is a well-known herbal plant used by locals to treat diseases like cancer, high blood pressure, and diabetes mellitus. The objective of this study is to extract the bioactive compounds from Mahkota Dewa fruits using microwave assisted extraction (MAE) method with cosolvent The effect of process parameters which are concentrations of co-solvent, namely ethanol (20 to 80 %w/w ethanol) and microwave temperature (40 to 80°C) on the total phenolic compound (TPC), antioxidant activity and mangiferin yield were investigated. To analyze phenolic compounds, Follin-Ciocalteu (FC) reagaent were used. The antioxidant activity present in the extract using 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay and mangiferin yield were characterized using highperformance liquid chromatography (HPLC) respectively. The results show that the parameters such as concentration of co-solvent and extraction temperature have an essential effect on the TPC, antioxidant activity and mangiferin yield. The best experimental conditions for microwave-assisted extraction of Mahkota Dewa fruit is 20 %w/w concentration of ethanol and 70°C extraction temperature with TPC of 21.49 ± 0.81 mGAE/g extract and 54.60 ± 1.42 % of DPPH inhibition for antioxidant activity and mangiferin yield of 4.00 %w/w.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and colleges
_xDissertations
650 0 _aTheses
_xDissertations
856 _uhttps://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/47054
942 _2lcc
_cPSM
999 _c105022
_d105028