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020 _aTHE0010752 (Local)
_qHardback
040 _aUMPSA
_beng
_cUMPSA
_erda
090 _aFTKKP .H365 2025 r Bc.
100 0 _aNurhanis Binti Adnan, , ,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aKinetic study on drug release from pla-starch-ncc nanofibers fabricated via electrospinning for biomedical applications /
_cNurhanis Binti Adnan
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMPSA,
_c2025
264 4 _c© 2025
300 _ax, 52 pages :
_billustrations ;
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
347 _2rda
_atext file
_bPDF
500 _aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
502 _aFinal Year Report (Bachelor of Manufacturing Engineering Technology (Pharmaceuticals) with Hons ) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025
504 _aInclude bibliographical reference
520 3 _aThis study investigates the fabrication and drug release kinetics of polylactic acid (PLA)-starch-nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) nanofibers loaded with paracetamol, developed using the electrospinning technique for biomedical applications. The primary objective is to study the controlled release of paracetamol and evaluate the suitability of different kinetic models in describing drug release behavior. Various concentrations of starch, NCC, and paracetamol were incorporated into the PLA matrix to determine their effects on nanofiber properties. The nanofibers were characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and UV-Visible Spectroscopy (UV-Vis). Swelling and degradation tests assessed the stability and drug release performance of the nanofibers over time. The drug release kinetics were analyzed using zero-order, first-order, and Higuchi models to determine the most accurate fit. The results indicated that the addition of NCC improved the structural integrity of the nanofibers, while higher paracetamol concentrations accelerated degradation and swelling. The Higuchi model best described the drug release behavior at lower paracetamol concentrations, whereas a combination of zero-order and first-order models provided a better fit for higher concentrations. This study demonstrates the potential of PLA-starch-NCC nanofibers as a sustainable and effective transdermal drug delivery system. Further research should explore in vivo testing and alternative biopolymer formulations to enhance drug release efficiency and biocompatibility.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and colleges
_xDissertations
650 0 _aTheses
_xDissertations
856 _uhttps://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/47661
942 _2lcc
_cPSM
999 _c105294
_d105300