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008			260727t20252025my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d
020			_aTHE0010769 (Local) _qHardback
040			_aUMPSA _beng _cUMPSA _erda
090			_aFTKKP .A353 2025 r Bc.
100	0		_aAnis Hidayah Binti Kaharudin, , , _eauthor.
245	1	0	_aScreening on antibacterial properties of Malaysian stingless bee honey for potential application as active ingredient in antibacterial wound plaster / _cAnis Hidayah Binti Kaharudin
264		1	_aKuantan, Pahang : _bUMPSA, _c2025
264		4	_c© 2025
300			_ax, 47 pages : _billustrations ;
336			_2rdacontent _atext
337			_2rdamedia _aunmediated
338			_2rdacarrier _avolume
347			_2rda _atext file _bPDF
500			_aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
502			_aFinal Year Report (Bachelor of Manufacturing Engineering Technology (Pharmaceutical) with Hons.) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025
504			_aInclude bibliographical reference
520	3		_aStingless bees, or Meliponini, are a significant number of stingless bees with more than 500 species in tropical areas of the world such as 29 species in Malaysia. Kelulut honey, from Malaysian stingless bees, including Heterotrigona itama (H. itama) and Geniotrigona thoracica (G. thoracica), is well known for its potent antibacterial activity, thus representing one of the potential natural options for wound healing. The present investigation was aimed at the evaluation of the antibacterial effect of Kelulut honey on Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, two pathogenic bacteria that are frequently implicated in wound infections. Another goal is to compare the diameter of inhibition zones of H. itama and G. thoracica honey with that of commercial-grade H. itama and G. thoracica honey and Manuka honey (UMF 12+). Finally, the study aims at formulating an antibacterial wound plaster, made of stingless bee honey, with activity equal to commercial antibacterial wound plaster. An agar well diffusion assay was employed, comparing undiluted Kelulut honey (100%) against a sugar base, and medical standard Manuka honey (UMF 12+). The outcome is based on the quantification of the diameter of the most expanded inhibition zone from the antibacterial tested in the agar well diffusion assay experiment.
610	2	0	_aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology _xDissertations
650		0	_aUniversities and colleges _xDissertations
650		0	_aTheses _xDissertations
856			_uhttps://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/47697
942			_2lcc _cPSM
999			_c105317 _d105323