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020 _aTHE0010904 (Local)
_qHardback
040 _aUMPSA
_beng
_cUMPSA
_erda
090 _aFTKKP .H38 2025 r Bc.
100 0 _aNor Hayati Binti Rosli,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aTechno – economic analysis of formaldehyde production from bio - methanol /
_cNor Hayati Binti Rosli
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMPSA,
_c2025
264 4 _c© 2025
300 _ax, 40 pages :
_billustrations ;
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
347 _2rda
_atext file
_bPDF
500 _aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
502 _aFinal Year Report (Bachelor of Technology Mechanical Engineering (Petroleum) with Hons ) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025
504 _aInclude bibliographical reference
520 3 _aThe study concerns the techno-economic feasibility of the production of formaldehyde by using bio-methanol feedstock, an attractive alternative to traditional methanol conventionally obtained from fossil fuel fractions. A detailed process simulation model, implemented in Aspen Plus software, has been developed and used to scrutinize the process dynamics and critical operating factors such as reaction conditions, yield, and efficiency. An extended techno-economic analysis has been carried out on the production costs, capital investments, operating expenses, and the environmental impacts. The results show that bio-methanol-based formaldehyde production is feasible with current catalytic oxidation techniques without major modification. However, the economic potential for this method to be economically competitive due to cost reduction in production, and also energy efficiency is anticipated. Besides, it brings considerable environmental advantages, such as lower greenhouse gas emissions, favoring Malaysia's national renewable energy policy. However, high initial capital investment and market adaptation holds challenge and needs further optimization and policy support. This study underlines the value of biomethanol as a feedstock for sustainable chemical manufacturing, adding to the general move toward renewable energy and green technology. Future work should be directed at scaling up the process, incorporating advanced technologies, and exploring further integration with circular economy principles that will enhance its viability in the long term.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and colleges
_xDissertations
650 0 _aTheses
_xDissertations
856 _uhttps://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/47913
942 _2lcc
_cPSM
999 _c105398
_d105404