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020 _aTHE0003932(Local)
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_c201107132226
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040 _aUMP
090 _aTP156.D5 U54 2008 rs Thesis
100 0 _aUngku Emmy Rina Ungku Ali
245 1 0 _aSimulationof salt-added batch distillation using superpro simulator /
_cUngku Emmy Rina Ungku Ali
246 3 _aSimulationof salt-added batch distillation using superpro simulator
_h[electronic resource]
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2008
300 _a64 p. :
_bill. (some col.) ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 computer disc
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) --- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2008
520 3 _aBatch distillation has received renewed interest in world wide market for small volume, high value, and specialty chemicals has increased. While Batch Distillation is more flexible than continuous distillation because the same equipment can be used for several product and operating conditions, Batch Distillation can be less flexible when azeotropes are present in the mixture to be separated. Azeotropes can form Batch Distillation regions where the types of feasible separations can be more limited than in continuous distillation. The problem of azeotropic mixture by-products which is isopropanol-water has been studied quite extensively. The technique used in breaking azeotropes that of extractive distillation, in which one feeds a heavy component, called an entrainer, close to the column. SuperPro simulator was used to study the performance of simulation separation an azeotrope mixture, isopropanol-water. In this study, Calcium nitrate, Ca(N03)2 has been used as an entrainer. This component changes the relative volatilities of the azeotrope-forming species and pulls some of the components down the column that normally show up in the distillate. In order to separate azeotropic mixtures in general, a simulation of Salt-Added Batch Distillation via SuperPro simulator has been simulated to determine the concentration of salt that are need to break down the azeotrope point. -Author
650 0 _aDistillation
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c1435
_d1441
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2460*2600*3000*5020*5200*6500*9992